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來時(shí)。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時(shí),特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以,放到賓語從句時(shí),句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語,I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語,I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語,句子都是陳述語序,所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語,句子是倒裝語序,所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。14. I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一個(gè)新讀者,請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎?當(dāng)然了,兩周,你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段,結(jié)合renew提示,所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,而A、C為疑問句語序,故選B.點(diǎn)睛:賓語從句主要注意三個(gè)方面:語序(從句要用陳述句語序);時(shí)態(tài)(一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài);主句時(shí)過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。);引導(dǎo)詞(引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定)15.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你知道Mr Cooper什么時(shí)候去度假嗎?下個(gè)月。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?在中國人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過去時(shí),故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意:——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時(shí)候會(huì)停止工作嗎?——也許還得12點(diǎn)吧??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語Maybe at 12 0’clock again.,可知問的是時(shí)間,故選D。18.— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來很擔(dān)心,杰姆斯。怎么搞的?——我還在想我是否能通過考試。考查連詞辨析題。A. though盡管,表讓步;B. whether是否,表疑問;C. unless除非,表?xiàng)l件;D. until直到才,表時(shí)間。ACD三項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)狀語從句,本句是賓語從句,需用w