【文章內容簡介】 .Honesty is the best policy.B.All good things e to an end.C.Birds of a feather flock together.D.Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了相似吸引理論在食物上也成立，芝加哥大學研究人員進行的實驗表明食物對人的信任起著重要的作用。（1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“shoppers were much more likely to buy a product advertised on TV by someone eating a similar kind of food to them at the time.”可知，顧客很可能從味道相同的經(jīng)銷商那里購買產(chǎn)品。故選A。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food39。s role in earning trust.“可知美國Chicago University研究表明食物在贏得人們的信任方面起著重要的作用。故選A。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“this was the first report that food had the same effect. She said, ‘This is really interesting. It makes sense as people feel they have the mon ground and can trust the other person. Thai means negotiations are more likely to the successful.’”可知，吃相似食物的人更容易信任對方。故選A。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)每條諺語的意思A. Honesty is the best policy. “誠實為上策”。B. All good things e to an end. “天下沒有不散的筵席”。C. Birds of a feather flock together. “人以群分 物以類聚”。D. Where there is a will, there is a way.“有志者，事竟成”?？芍狢項符合題意。選C。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 The summer before my dad died, we moved house. Up until that point, our family had our own space to spread out. Money was tight, so there was no television set, but we owned a turntable on which my dad39。s records played constantly. Mostly, it played Bob Dylan. Tracks from The Basement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life. My brother and I, aged 8 and 10, climbed trees, built hideaways and learned the words of Clothes Line Saga. We would chant over the, lost in our own joy. It was January when my dad left us forever because of the cancer. He was 36 going on 37 then, the same age as Dylan. Afterwards, our laughter disappeared, but we kept on playing the records, which became our only ritual of remembrance. The two men became so intertwined in my head, I struggled to tell them apart. Dylan was my dad39。s gift to me. What child wouldn39。t be fascinated by songs full of pirates and seasick sailors? How did it feel to have No direction home? Farewell, Angelina became my partypiece. I would sing this at church cheese and wines to the assembled audience. A lot of donations were made. Growing up, I remained a fan of the music, but I wasn39。t obsessed with Dylan until one day in early 1995, my brother bought us both tickets to see him play at Brixton Academy. London felt like a long way to go. But finally seeing Dylan step out onto the stage brought a sudden rush of excitement. I have seen Dylan a couple of times since. My brother is not around so much these days. But he was up for a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing and drinking, while his son, aged nine, performed his party—piece Subterranean Homesick Blues for us. He sang it wordperfect. And so it goes on: Dylan39。s music as a gift, passed down the generations.（1）What39。s the author39。s purposed of writing the passage? A.To praise his late father.B.To tell about his family history.C.To express his longing for family reunion.D.To show his love for Bob Dylan.（2）The underlined word “ritual” in the second paragraph means “________”. A.passionB.ceremonyC.memoryD.belief（3）How did the author raise money in his childhood? A.By singing a Dylan39。s song at church gatherings.B.By providing cheese and wines to church prayers.C.By playing a private in church performances.D.By accepting donations from the church.（4）The recent visit of the author39。s brother indicates that ________. A.his nephew was ever invited to play in Dylan39。s concertB.his brother has never seen a live performance of DylanC.Dylan39。s music has influenced three generations of his familyD.Subterranean Homesick Blues is always his favourite song【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者表達自己對Bob Dylan的愛．Bob Dylan的音樂影響了很多代人，作者曾經(jīng)在教堂聚會上唱迪倫的歌來籌集錢。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Tracks from The Basement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life.”；第二段中的“ we kept on playing the records, which became our only ritual of remembrance. ”以及第三段中的“Dylan was my dad39。s gift to me.”和最后一段中的“Dylan39。s music as a gift, passed down the generations”等信息講述了作者從小到大一直以來對Bob Dylan的喜歡和熱愛，故選D。(2)考查詞義猜測。此處指父親去世后我們的笑聲消失了，但我們繼續(xù)播放Bob Dylan的唱片，這成了我們唯一的記憶儀式?！皉itual”指儀式，與ceremony同義，故選B。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I would sing this at church cheese and wines to the assembled audience. A lot of donations were made.”可知作者在童年的時候通過在教堂聚會上唱迪倫的歌來籌錢，故選A。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But he was up for a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing an drinking, while his son, aged nine, performed his party—piece Subterranean Homesick Blues for 39。s music as a gift, passed down the generations.”可知哥哥帶著兒子拜訪Bob Dylan及兒子演唱他的歌表明Bob Dylan對作者一家三代人的影響。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Two young giantpanda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are straggling to adapt to the language and food. The 3yearold sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, wens the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States, and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5. But the pair still understand English belter than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread. A zookeeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat — from bamboos to apples — has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食) biscuits when drinking water. The zoo keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei