【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 What does the Poetry Contest value most? the poem is novel. the poem is humorous. the poem is written in rhyme the poem is suitable for the contest theme.（3）What can the finalists get? $ 275 bonus. online class visit. position of assistant editor. signed copy of Bigfoot Is Missing.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一項由TIME For Kids舉辦的詩歌比賽：如何參賽，如何評判，參賽者資格，如何評選獲獎等相關(guān)信息。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“This contest will begin 12 pm on April 14, 2019 and will end 12 pm on June 14, 2019.”本次比賽將于2019年4月14日下午12點開始，2019年6月14日下午12點結(jié)束?？芍舜伪荣悮v時2個月。故選B。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to contest theme (25%).”所有參賽作品將由詩人Kenn Nesbitt根據(jù)以下標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進行評判:創(chuàng)造力和原創(chuàng)性(50%)，語言和韻律的使用(25%)和主題的適當(dāng)性(25%)。可知，創(chuàng)新性占據(jù)50%，可以推斷出此次比賽看重創(chuàng)新性。故選A。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“All the semifinalists will receive a signed copy of Bigfoot Is Missing, which is worth about $ 275. The semifinalists39。 poems will be published at .”所有的半決賽選手都會收到一份簽名版的《大腳怪》，價值約275美元。參加半決賽的選手包含決賽選手，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀?？忌枰獪?zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Yellowstone National Park is the flagship of the National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. The park is a major destination for all members of the family. By driving the grand loop road, visitors can view the park from the fort of their vehicle and also take a rest at one of the many roadside piic areas. How much is the entrance fee? $25 Private, nonmercial vehicle。 $20 Motorcycle or snowmobile (winter)。 $12 Visitors 16 and older entering by foot, bike, ski, etc. This fee provides the visitor with a 7day entrance permit for both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks. A $50 park annual pass provides entrance for a single private nonmercial vehicle at Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks. The $10 Interagency Senior Pass (62 and older) is a lifetime pass available to . citizens or permanent residents. Where can you stay? Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world39。s largest log structure. For those who want to be a little closer to nature, there are 12 campgrounds with a range of services from primitive pit toilets to shower and laundry facilities. There39。s also RV camping with and without dumping stations. Staying outside the park gives you unique Old West experiences but still keeps you close to park attractions. If you39。re taking a road trip to Yellowstone, you39。ll want to check out our Hotels and Cabins On The Road section.（1）The entrance fees listed on the web page don39。t apply to _______. A.temporary residents in the USAB.vehicles involving business activitiesC.visitors out of a certain age rangeD.private motorcycles and snowmobiles（2）What are you likely to acquire in the Old Faithful Inn? A.Unique old west experiences.B.Primitive pit toilets and shower.C.Knowledge of origin of the park.D.RV camping with dumping sites.（3）Where does the passage probably e from? A.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A notice.D.A travel guide.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了黃石公園的門票以及可以選擇的住宿及游玩的地方。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“How much is the entrance fee?”下分別列出了私家非商務(wù)車入園的價格，摩托車或雪地車（冬季）入園的價格以及16歲以上的人步行、騎自行車或帶滑雪板入園的價格，沒有涉及到商務(wù)車入園的價格。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Where can you stay?部分中的“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world39。s largest log structure.”在黃石公園里邊，你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn這樣的旅館里，有現(xiàn)代的、歷史的旅館和小棚屋。，由其中的historic及morden可知，我們有可能從這些建筑中了解公園的起源。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了黃石公園的門票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供給大家一些信息，所以應(yīng)出自于與旅游指南。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 South Africa is the waterlovers39。 paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africa39。s east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompson39。s Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches and the best for swimming is Thompson39。s Bay. This scenic cove (小海灣)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological holeinthewall. There39。s a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhlanga Rocks, Durban Located a 20minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town39。s beachfront shops, restaurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its pictureperfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the river39。s green banks, you39。ll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer piics and barbecues.（1）If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best? 39。s Bay, Ballito. Rocks, Durban. Beach. East London39。s Beach, Port Alfred.（2）What39。s special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban?