【文章內容簡介】 rk and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。t fly because ________. A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it doesn39。t want to challenge itselfD.the man helps it e out（2）Dennis39。 example shows that success people should ________. A.overe the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.bee the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door（3）Which statement is TRUE? A.Young people should face challenges because they are strong.B.Losing his father made Dennis mature in a slow way.C.Rockclimbing and camping can shape the strong will.D.The most successful people don39。t need to struggle.（4）What is the best title for this passage? A.God Helps Those Who Help ThemselvesB.Young People Must Deal With Difficulties AloneC.Nothing Is Impossible To A Willing HeartD.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文通過蝴蝶破繭而出、一位成功的商人的經(jīng)歷講述了勇敢面對生活中的苦難的重要性。 （1）細節(jié)題。He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out ，蝴蝶很容易出來。可知因為人幫助它出來的，導致了蝴蝶不能飛，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)He took up the challenges and overcame ，丹尼斯的例子表明成功的人應該克服困難，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping 他們可能會為年輕人組織一些給他們帶來挑戰(zhàn)的活動，比如攀巖、露營 可知， 攀巖和露營可以塑造堅強的意志是對的，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文通過蝴蝶破繭而出、一位成功的商人的經(jīng)歷講述了勇敢面對生活中的苦難的重要性可知， Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People 生活的挑戰(zhàn)讓年輕人展現(xiàn)出最好的一面適合做標題 ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $. Unluckily, Jenny didn39。t even have the 95 cents. As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother39。s housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes. Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman39。s driver39。s license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back. Jenny39。s heart beat（跳動） fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn39。t feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed（抓起） one and walked toward the checkout. As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone. “Hi, Grandma? I39。m going to be a little bit late tonight...Alright...I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad. “Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said. “Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage（孤兒院）! Thank you!” After doing her brother39。s housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.（1）What did Jenny find in the snow?A.A bag.B.A wallet.C.A doll.D.A mobile phone.（2）How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A.Moved.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Warm.（3）Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A.To find a toy store.B.To visit the orphanage.C.To return the money.D.To look after the woman.（4）What did Jenny do to get the doll?A.She did her brother39。s housework for three months.B.She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C.She took some money from the woman.D.She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.（5）What do we know from the story?A.The girl is kind and never does wrong.B.The girl39。s grandma has a great influence on her.C.The woman is mean and never helps others.D.The girl didn39。t have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了有一次詹妮在雪地里撿起了一個錢包，她本想去拿著這錢去買一個自己喜歡的洋娃娃，可是當她想付錢的時候，她接到了祖母的電話，她想起來祖母，于是就放棄了用撿來的錢來買東西的想法，把錢包物歸原主了，決定通過給她的弟弟做三個月的作業(yè)，最后得到了自己想要的洋娃娃。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. 可知，詹妮在雪地里撿起的是錢包。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of ，詹妮當想起她的祖母的時候，她感覺很溫暖。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny ，詹妮去301西街是去還錢包。故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After doing her brother39。s housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah ，詹妮通過給她的弟弟做了三個月的作業(yè)，最后得到了自己想要的洋娃娃。故選A。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Jenny39。s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the ，詹妮特別尊重自己的祖母，看重祖母的看法?？赏浦淖婺笇λ绊懞艽蟆９蔬x?！军c評】推理判斷題是每年中考的必考題型之一，也是英語閱讀理解中難度較大的題型，屬于深層理解題。它要求學生對文章中的內容及作者的思路做出合理的判斷和推理，也就是要運用邏輯推理能力推論出蘊含在文章中卻沒有明說的事實及暗示的含義，即英語中所說的“read between the lines”。因此，學生應在理解全文的基礎上，從文章本身所提供的信息出發(fā)，運用邏輯思維，并借助一定的常識進行分析、推理，在已知和未知信息之間搭起橋梁，透過字里行間，體會“弦外之音”，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。7．閱讀理解 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally（情感上）. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children39。s interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force（強迫） their child to love science, too. But what if their