【文章內容簡介】
e,果汁,是不可數名詞,故填juice。 (8)句意: 她說這對她的健康來說沒好處。根據 Susan never eats hamburgers 可知不吃漢堡是因為對健康不好,be good for,對……有好處,故填good。 (9)句意: 他經常吃不健康的食物,如漢堡包和炸薯條。根據 and French fries 可知and前后一致,是名詞復數表示泛指 , 故填 hamburgers。 (10)句意: 當然,艾倫的牙齒不好。根據are,可知主語是名詞復數,tooth的復數是teeth,故填teeth。 【點評】考查語法填空,名詞復數,代詞,連詞搭配等多種用法。7.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 I39。m a member of the Bird Club of our school. I often take part ________ different kinds of activities in this club. Through these activities, I can always enjoy the natural beauty ________ I can learn a lot about birds. Last Sunday, I watched birds ________ (without) my friends in Yuexiu Park. I was very excited that day. I got up very early that morning and packed my ________ (food) and camera. After breakfast, I left home ________ (quick). Soon I arrived at the park. I saw ________ (lot) of birds in the trees. I took some ________ (photo) of them with my camera. I really enjoyed ________ (my) there. At noon, I had ________ wonderful piic with my friends. We were very tired that day, but we felt very happy. I think nature is ________ (real) wonderful and I love it very much.【答案】 in;and;with;food;quickly;lots;photos;myself;a;really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我是我們學校鳥類俱樂部的成員。我經常在這個俱樂部參加各種各樣的活動。通過這些活動,我可以一直享受大自然的美麗,我可以學到很多關于鳥類的知識。上個星期天,我跟我的朋友們在越秀公園看了的鳥。我在樹上看到了6只鳥。我用相機拍了7張照片。我在那里玩得很開心。中午,我和朋友們一起野餐。但我們感到很高興。我認為自然是十分美妙的,我非常喜歡它。 (1)句意:在俱樂部,我經常參加各種不同的活動。take part in,參加,固定搭配,故答案是in。 (2)句意:我可以學到許多有關鳥的知識。本句和前一句是并列部分,因此使用and連接,故答案是and。 (3)句意:我和我的朋友在越秀山公園看鳥。我的朋友是跟我一起去的,作伴隨性狀語,應使用介詞with,故答案是with。 (4)句意:那天早晨,我早早起床,收拾食物和相機,food ,事物,為不可數名詞,故答案是food。 (5)句意:早飯后,我迅速離開家。quick修飾動詞left,應使用副詞,故答案是quickly。 (6)句意:在樹上我看到了很多鳥。lots of,許多,固定短語,故答案是lots。 (7)句意:我用我的相機給他們拍照。photo,照片,可數名詞,根據some,可知應使用復數形式,故答案是photos。 (8)句意:在那里我真的玩的開心。enjoy oneself,玩的開心,將my改為myself,反身代詞,故答案是myself。 (9)句意:我跟我的朋友們吃了美妙的野餐。吃野餐have a piic,固定搭配,故答案是a。 (10)句意:我認為自然真的十分美妙。real修飾動詞is,應使用副詞really,故答案是really。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。8.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。 There is a photo on Becky39。s desk. It is a photo ________ her family. There ________ (be) four people in it. The man is her ________ (father). He is 38 years old. He can speak ________ (China). There is a ________ (woman) behind Becky. She is Becky39。s mother. She is 37 years old. She can39。t speak Chinese, ________ she can speak English. They39。re ________ (teacher). They work at the same school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Becky39。s brother. ________ name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He can play football and ride a bike. Betty is his English friend. Becky and her brother are at the same school, but they aren39。t in the same ________ (grade). They look like their mother. They are Americans. ________ a happy family!【答案】 of;are;father;Chinese;woman;but;teachers;His;grade;What 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通過一張表照片,介紹了貝基的家庭成員以及各自的職業(yè)。 (1)句意:這是一張她家庭的照片。her family作定語修飾photo,無生命的名詞作定語應使用of 連接,故答案是of。 (2)句意:照片里有四個人。這是一個there be句式,根據four people可知be的形式為are。故答案是are。 (3)句意:這個男人是她的爸爸。man是單數,所以father也是單數,故答案是father。 (4)句意:他會說漢語。speak后跟語言,因此將China改為Chinese,故答案是Chinese。 (5)句意:貝基后面有一個婦女。根據a,可知應使用單數形式,故答案是woman。 (6)句意:但是她會說英語。前后兩個句子意思是不對等的,句子之間是轉折關系,應使用轉折詞but連接,故答案是but。 (7)句意:他們是老師。根據they,可知應使用復數,故答案是teachers。 (8)句意:他叫杰克。杰克是一個男孩的名字,應使用his限制,故答案是His。 (9)句意:但是他們沒有在同一個班級,same后跟單數可數名詞,故答案是grade。 (10)句意:多么快樂的家庭啊!這是一個感嘆句,強調的是名詞family,因此使用what,故答案是What。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Have you seen the hottest video on the Internet recently? It is about ________ 7yearold boy called Rudolph Ingram. He ________ (finish) a 100meter race in 13. 48 seconds! It39。ll be a new U. S. record for his age group. People are all surprised: ________ fast he is! An Internet user even said that Ingram made other runners in the race look ________ turtles (烏龜). Ingram trained ________ (be) a runner at the age of four. The training was very hard, but he enjoyed it ________he wanted to be closer to his dreambeating Usain Bolt, the fastest man in the world. Since 2016, Ingram has won lots of petitions. Ingram can39。t achieve success by ________ (he). His father plays an important part. He never misses any of Ingram39。s ________ (game). He always tells his boy never to give up ________ (practice). All of my son39。s hard work has paid off (獲得回報). I am so ________ (cheer). I hope he loves what he does. And I39。ll always be behind him, the father said.【答案】 a;finished;how;like;to be;because;himself;games;practicing;cheerful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了一個叫魯道夫英格拉姆的17歲男孩。這將是他這個年齡段的美國新紀錄。英格拉姆在四歲時就開始接受短跑訓練。訓練很艱苦,但他很享受,他想更接近他夢想中的世界上最快的人,烏塞恩博爾特。自2016年以來,英格拉姆贏得了很多比賽。他父親英格拉姆的成功山扮演著重要的角色。 (1)句意:這是關于一個叫做魯道夫英格拉姆的男孩子的故事。boy為可數名詞,因為使用了單數,所以前面應使用不定冠詞,seven是以輔音音素開始的單詞,因此使用a,故答案是a。 (2)句意:。該動作發(fā)生在過去,應使用一般過去時,故答案是finished。 (3)句意:人們都很吃驚:他多么快啊!句子為感嘆句,強調的是副詞fast,因此使用how引導,故答案是how。 (4)句意:一位網友甚至說,英格拉姆讓別的運動員看起來像烏龜。look like,看起來像,固定搭配,故答案