【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)think about，可知考慮父母，spend+時間+doing sth，花費時間做某事，故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項 Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 1 .The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 2 them. One picture was of a 3 lake. The lake was like a perfect mirror with peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All people who saw this picture 4 it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 in the crack（裂縫）of the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. She sat on her nest, watching the running water. After the king pared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.1. A. arguedB. invitedC. tried2. A. betweenB. exceptC. within3. A. calmB. roundC. small4. A. announcedB. thoughtC. doubted5. A. lakesB. cloudsC. mountains6. A. at allB. at lastC. at once7. A. lyingB. growingC. dying8. A. activelyB. carefullyC. angrily9. A. soB. butC. and10. A. voiceB. worldC. heart【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前有一個國王，打算給畫的最好的畫家獎勵，他讓畫家畫有關和平的最好圖畫，最后只剩下兩個畫家，其中一張是湖的圖畫，風平浪靜，感覺很平靜，另一幅是在狂風暴雨下，巖石縫里的有一個鳥巢，年俏麗的鳥安靜地看著流水，最后國王選中了第二幅。國王說：平和意味著當面對不愉快的情況時，你仍然可以保持冷靜。這才是和平的真正意義。” （1）句意：許多畫家嘗試了。；，根據(jù) The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, 可知最后剩下兩幅，其余的被淘汰了，意味著許多畫家嘗試過，故答案是C。 （2）句意：但是他真喜歡的只有兩幅畫，他必須從中選擇。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，最后剩下兩幅畫，他奧從兩幅畫當中選擇，在兩者之間使用between。故答案是A。 （3）句意：一張圖畫是一面平靜的湖。，平靜的；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知國王讓畫一幅和平的畫，所以這個畫家花了一幅平靜的湖面，故答案是A。 （4）句意：看到畫的所有的人都認為這是最完美的表現(xiàn)和平的畫。；，認為；， it was a perfect picture of peace. 這句話使人們對畫的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。 （5）句意：另一張畫上也有湖。；；， 根據(jù) But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）可知另一幅畫上也有山，故答案是C。 （6）句意：這根本看不出和平來。；；，not…at all固定短語，根本不，故答案是A。 （7）句意：但是當過完剛靠近看的時候，他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生長在巖石的裂縫中。；；，根據(jù)語境可知，這是一棵生長在巖石縫隙中的灌木，故答案是B。 （8）句意：仔細地比較了這兩幅畫之后，過完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。；；，因為國王要找住他認為最好的畫，所以他必須認真比較，故答案是B。 （9）句意：仔細地比較了這兩幅畫之后，過完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。；；，并，根據(jù) Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace. 可知這是他對選擇第二幅畫的原因的解釋，故答案是C。 （10）句意：和平意味著當你面對不快樂的環(huán)境，你仍然能在內(nèi)心保持平靜。；；，在內(nèi)心保持平靜是一種至上的狀態(tài)，這可能是國王所想要達到的，故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the died when she was only 34. In her 2 life she made 70 films！ Lombard39。s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In about 1921, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was about 13 at that time. The film was one of the last silent films. She acted（表演）so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（傷疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act. It was Paramount Pictures that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 26 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.1. A. nurseB. actressC. doctor2. A. shortB. lazyC. long3. A. kitchenB. classroomC. street4. A. forgotB. sawC. hurt5. A. brokeB. avoidedC. won6. A. danceB. filmC. music7. A. meB. itC. her8. A. give upB. have a tryC. make sure9. A. scientistB. writerC. star10. A. ButB. BeforeC. Since【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了 Carole Lombard是如何開始自己的演繹生涯的。 （1）句意： 她是20世紀30年代的著名的演員。A護士，B演員，C醫(yī)生，根據(jù)本文介紹了 Carole Lombard是如何開始自己的演繹生涯的 ， 故選B。 （2）句意： 她短暫的一生拍了70部電影！A短的，B懶惰的，C長的，根據(jù) She died when she was only 34可知34歲就去世了是短暫的一生 ， 故選A。 （3）句意： 大約在1921年，她在家附近的街道上打棒球。A廚房，B教室，C街道，根據(jù) near her home可知家附近的是街道 ，故選C。 （4）句意： 電影導演看到她，并決定讓她出演一部電影。A忘記，B看到，C傷害，根據(jù) decided to put her in a film可知先看到她才決定用她當演員，故選B。 （5）句意： 她演了得太好了，以至于她贏得了一些人心。A打破，B避免，C贏得，根據(jù) the hearts of some people，可知人心是贏得的 ， 故選C。 （6）句意： 1925年，她與20世紀福克斯公司的電影工作室達成協(xié)議。A舞蹈，B電影，C音樂，根據(jù) 20th Century Fox可知這是一家電影公司 ， 故選B。 （7）句意： 工作室給了她一個新名字，她出演了幾部電影。her指代Carole Lombard，女性，單數(shù)第三人稱 ， 故選C。 （8）句意： 工作室違反了協(xié)議，但她沒有放棄。A放棄，B嘗試，C確定，根據(jù) She continued to act可知繼續(xù)拍電影是不放棄，故選A。 （9）句意： 是派拉蒙電影使倫巴第成為明星。A科學家，B作家，C明星，Carole Lombard是名演員故是明星 ， 故選C。 （10）句意：但是七年后，她嫁給了她一生摯愛的演員克拉克蓋博。根據(jù)Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系故用but ， 故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every 1 he could. One day the grandson as