【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 床位調(diào)換至靠窗的位置。A. appropriate”合適的“；B. confidential”秘密的“；C. awkward”令人尷尬的“；D. ridiculous”愚蠢的“。男子要求將自己的床位調(diào)換至靠窗的位置，所以要選擇一個合適的時機和護士說。故選A。 （16）考查名詞。句意：護士欣然答應并幫他調(diào)換了床位。A. investigation”調(diào)查“；B. preparation”準備“；C. appointment”約定“；D. switch ”交換“。根據(jù)“he could be moved next to the window”可知，護士欣然答應并幫他調(diào)換了床位。故選D。 （17）考查形容詞。句意：對著窗口的是一堵空白的墻壁。A. broken”折斷的“；B. dirty”臟的“；C. blank”空白的“；D. magic”有魔力的“。blank wall強調(diào)什么景色也沒有。故選C。 （18）考查動詞。句意：男子問護士，為什么那位已故病友能夠?qū)⒋巴獾膱鼍懊枋龅萌绱嗣篮?？A. forced”強迫“；B. manded”命令“；C. proposed”提議“；D. drive”驅(qū)使，迫使“。這個人問護士是什么原因使已故的室友這樣做。所以drive“驅(qū)使，迫使”符合句意。故選D。 （19）考查形容詞。句意：男子問護士，為什么那位已故病友能夠?qū)⒋巴獾膱鼍懊枋龅萌绱嗣篮?？A. late”已故的“；B. lively”充滿活力的“；C. selfish”自私的“；D. dying”垂死的“。根據(jù)上文“ pass away”可知，這個人問護士是什么原因使已故的室友這樣做。故選A。 （20）考查動詞。句意：護士回答說，他其實是個盲人。A. stated”闡明“；B. announced”宣布“；C. yelled”喊叫“；D. responded”回復“。根據(jù)“ask”可知，本句是對上句的回答。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few days. When I 1 , I was greeted with two essays due, three days of math and history homework, plus several tests 2 I went home from school that day exhausted, I had to stay up really late to finish them all. The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I39。d totally forgotten to prepare for the 3 on Romeo and Juliet, which I39。 d take 4 my lunch hour! Worse still, I had 5 the inclass discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom(厄運). All I could do was try to 6 on the questions I didn39。t know. As it turned out, I didn39。t know the majority of the questions. I was just about to give 7 when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I 8 down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss goodbye to all my 9 of failing the test! My heart started beating, and my brain 10 . Yes! Read over the answersquickly! This was quickly followed by another voice, No! You39。ll get caught! My mind turning back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! This went on for ten of the 11 seconds in my entire life. Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without 12 ! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty 13 I had failed the test. The next day when I walked into the English room, my great joy of having been an 14 soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got up the 15 to turn it over. You can only imagine my 16 when I feared that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my 17 , a C. My mom says the victories that 18 the most courage are won within. Now I know 19 what she means Now not only can my conscience(良心)rest easy, but I don39。t have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad 20 like Romeo and Juliet.1. A. arrivedB. returnedC. appearedD. finished2. A. IfB. BecauseC. UntilD. Although3. A. lectureB. testC. playD. essay4. A. byB. uponC. overD. toward5. A. missedB. carriedC. lostD. dropped6. A. dependB. agreeC. guessD. improve7. A. inB. offC. outD. away8. A. wroteB. settledC. calmedD. looked9. A. boredomB. tirednessC. lonelinessD. worries10. A. whisperedB. warnedC. persuadedD. flashed11. A. coldestB. saddestC. longestD. fastest12. A. sufferingB. checkingC. cheatingD. thinking13. A. certainB. regretfulC. annoyedD. relieved14. A. openB. honestC. optimisticD. energetic15. A. wisdomB. nerveC. intentionD. encouragement16. A. anxietyB. fearC. shockD. appreciation17. A. paperB. creditC. rateD. grade18. A. takeB. putC. findD. gain19. A. graduallyB. exactlyC. willinglyD. seemingly20. A. filmB. factC. endingD. love【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者生病之后，錯過了一些課程，而擔心不能通過考試，在考試過程中經(jīng)歷了想要作弊到放棄作弊的心理過程，明白了母親說的那句話：最需要勇氣的勝利是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的。 （1）考查動詞。句意：當我回來的時候，迎接我的是兩篇要交的論文，三天的數(shù)學和歷史作業(yè)，還有幾次考試。A. arrived”到達“；B. returned”返回“；C. appeared”出現(xiàn)“；D. finished”完成“。根據(jù)語境可知，作者因病缺課了幾天，回校之后又很多的作業(yè)還有考試，故選B。 （2）考查狀語從句。句意：雖然那天我放學回家的時候已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了，但是為了完成作業(yè)，我不得不熬夜到很晚。A. If”如果“；B. Because”因為“；C. Until”直到“；D. Although”盡管“。此處用although引導讓步狀語從句，意為盡管， 故選D。 （3）考查名詞。句意：第二天在學校，我猛然醒悟：我完全忘了準備《羅密歐與朱麗葉》的考試。A. lecture”講座“；B. test”測試“；C. play”戲劇“；D. essay”論文“。根據(jù)第一段的”plus several tests“可知，此處還有《羅密歐與朱麗葉》的考試。故選test與前文呼應，選B。 （4）考查介詞。句意：第二天在學校里，我猛然醒悟:我完全忘記了準備《羅密歐與朱麗葉》的考試，我要占用我的午餐時間!根據(jù)語義可知，故選C。 （5）考查動詞。句意：更糟糕的是，我錯過了課堂討論和所有的筆記。A. missed”錯過“；B. carried”搬動“；C. lost”丟失“；D. dropped”推動“。根據(jù)語境可知，因為作者生病錯過了很多課程，自然錯過了很多課程筆記，故選A。 （6）考查動詞。句意：我所能做的就是試著猜那些我不知道的問題。A. depend”依靠“；B. agree”同意“；C. guess”猜測“；D. improve”改進“。根據(jù)語境可知，作者因生病沒有太多的時間復習，自然有很多題都不會，需要靠猜的，故選C。 （7）考查介詞。句意：我剛要妥協(xié)，我的鉛筆不小心掉下來摔斷了。作者正準備向猜答案妥協(xié)的時候，鉛筆掉了下來，give in固定短語，” 讓步“，故選A。 （8）考查動詞。句意：我站在黑板旁削鉛筆，低頭一看，試卷就在眼前！A. wrote”寫“；B. settled”解決“；C. calmed”使冷靜“；D. looked”看“。根據(jù)語境可知，鉛筆掉落之后，作者在黑板前削鉛筆，低頭看到了試卷就在眼前，look down固定短語向下看，故選D。 （9）考查名詞。句意：太幸運了！我再也不用擔心考試不及格了。A. boredom”厭倦“；B. tiredness”疲累“；C. loneliness”孤獨“；D. worries”擔心“。根據(jù)語境可知，作者看到了其他考生的試卷，認為自己再也不用擔心考試不及格，故選D。 （10）考查動詞。句意：我的心開始跳動，我的大腦在低語：是的!快速閱讀答案!A. whispered”耳語“；B. warned”警告“；C. persuaded”勸說“；D. flashed”使閃光“。根據(jù)下文”Yes! Read over the answersquickly! …“可知，作者在腦海里出現(xiàn)了很多念頭，仿佛在低聲說話，選A。 （11）考查形容詞。句意：這持續(xù)了我一生中最長的十秒鐘。A. coldest”最冷的“；B. saddest”最悲傷的“；C. longest”最長的“；D. fastest”最快的“。根據(jù)語境可知，作者在和自己做斗爭，可想而知，這短暫的幾秒鐘讓作者覺得這是其一生中最長的幾秒，故選C。 （12）考查動詞。句意：最后，我決定自己完成考試，不作弊。A. suffering”遭受“；B. checking”檢查“；C. cheating”作弊“；D. thinking”思考“。作者經(jīng)歷了思想斗爭之后，決定放棄看別人試卷的行為（不作弊），故