【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感，將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。5．根據(jù)短文理解，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Ted sat next to me when we were in primary school （小學(xué)）. He had serious problems when he talked with people. One always 1 guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him 2 his hands and shirts were 3 dirty. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. 5 he just could not understand. One day, our teacher Miss Li walked up to Ted. Without saying 6 , she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Li 7 his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one 8 . Finally, Ted understood. Miss Li39。s love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my 9 . I always remember to teach my students 10 showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. 1. A. shouldB. had toC. mightD. could2. A. althoughB. afterC. beforeD. because3. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. seldomD. never4. A. tellingB. killingC. hurtingD. feeding5. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. So6. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything7. A. touchedB. washedC. movedD. caught8. A. hourB. secondC. dayD. month9. A. jobB. homeworkC. travelD. business10. A. withB. inC. toD. by【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）第二句 He had serious problems when he talked with people他和人們交流的時(shí)候有很嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，所以人們不得不猜他說(shuō)了什么。have to do sth 不得不做某事，故選B。（2）上一句話說(shuō)他的同學(xué)不愿意和他相處，后面又說(shuō)他的手和襯衣都很臟。這是一個(gè)因果關(guān)系，故選D。（3）同學(xué)們不喜歡和他玩是因?yàn)樗氖忠恢焙芘K，故選A。（4）by后面跟的方式。文章是說(shuō)為了讓他改掉他的手臟的習(xí)慣，解決方式就是每天告訴他要多洗手,故選A。（5）雖然告訴他要多洗手和他不理解之間應(yīng)該是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故選C。（6）without saying 是什么都沒說(shuō)的意思，是個(gè)否定，應(yīng)該填寫anything。something用在肯定句中，nothing什么都沒有，前面不用否定，故選D。（7）洗手，wash ones hand 固定用法，選B。（8）堅(jiān)持了多久，肯定是個(gè)相對(duì)較長(zhǎng)的概念，肯定不會(huì)洗手洗A一個(gè)小時(shí)或者B一秒，C一天。所以選擇D。（9）應(yīng)該是在做我的工作的時(shí)候也會(huì)和她一樣。故選A。（10）這句話的意思是用過(guò)手把手的展示給學(xué)生怎么做來(lái)教教給他們，by指的是通過(guò)什么方式?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Last week, I went to Beijing for a holiday with my friends. We did a lot of 1 things over there. 2 the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was cloudy but hot. We had great fun 3 in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, 4 I didn39。t really enjoy it. On the next day, we went to a 5 . There were some old things on show in it. It was kind of boring. I saw a little boy 6 in the corner. He was lost and I helped him 7 his father. That made him feel very 8 . I had 9 money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 10 walk, but happy. On the last day, the weather was cold, and we 11 to play tennis. We played all 12 . It was really fun. After that, we had lunch in a 13 . We 14 much nice food from different places. In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we 15 a train back to Quzhou at 4: 30 p. m. It was a tiring holiday, but we really enjoyed ourselves very much.1. A. dangerousB. deliciousC. expensiveD. interesting2. A. OnB. InC. AtD. After3. A. runningB. dancingC. playingD. thinking4. A. orB. becauseC. soD. but5. A. museumB. gymC. libraryD. hospital6. A. cryingB. sleepingC. talkingD. eating7. A. meetB. findC. watchD. visit8. A. happyB. angryC. quietD. sad9. A. someB. anyC. noD. much10. A. minutes39。B. hours39。C. days39。D. weeks39。11. A. decidedB. helpedC. hadD. tried12. A. morningB. afternoonC. dayD. night13. A. hotelB. restaurantC. officeD. store14. A. ateB. cookedC. drankD. sold15. A. rodeB. tookC. droveD. flew【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是上周我和朋友們?nèi)ケ本┒燃贂r(shí)所進(jìn)行的一些活動(dòng)。 （1）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在那里我們做了很多有趣的事情。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的，delicious美味的；expensive昂貴的；interesting有趣的，根據(jù)下文故事內(nèi)容可知我們做了很多有趣的事情，故選D。 （2）介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在第一天我們?nèi)チ嗣利惖暮?。介詞on用在具體的某一天的名詞前；in用在年月的名詞前；at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前；after……后，故選A。 （3）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我們?cè)谒型娴煤芨吲d。run跑；dance跳舞；play玩；think思考；在水中可知是玩，故選C。 （4）連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：商店里人太多因此我真的不高興。or或者；because因?yàn)椋籹o因此；but但是，這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，用so連接，故選C。 （5）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：第二天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)博物館。gym體育場(chǎng)；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院，根據(jù)There were some old things on show in it. museum博物館；可知是博物館，故選A。 （6）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我看到一個(gè)小男孩在角落里哭。 cry哭；sleep睡覺；talk交談；eat吃，根據(jù)He was lost and I helped him，可知小孩哭了，故選A。 （7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他丟了，我?guī)椭业剿赣H。meet遇見；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；watch觀看；visit參觀，根據(jù) He was lost and I helped him可知我?guī)退业礁赣H，故選B。 （8）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：這使得他很高興。happy高興的；angry生氣的；quiet安靜的；sad傷心的，根據(jù) I helped him find his 。故選A。 ???????（9）代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我沒有錢搭出租車，因此我步行會(huì)旅館。some一些；any任何一個(gè)；no沒有；much很多，根據(jù) so I walked back to the hotel. 可知我沒有錢了，故選C。 （10）名詞所有格和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：步行兩個(gè)小時(shí)后我真的很累，但是很高興。minute分鐘；hour小時(shí)；day天；week周，根據(jù)I was really tire