【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 否定句句末。故答案是B。 （3）句意：但是有很多關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾伍_始使用火的有趣的故事。stories可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用many修飾，much和little只修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故答案是A。 （4）句意：一個(gè)是關(guān)于一個(gè)男人的，be about固定搭配，關(guān)于，故答案是B。 （5）句意：這個(gè)人生活在很久很久以前。一般來(lái)說(shuō)介紹一個(gè)人的生平會(huì)說(shuō)生活在什么時(shí)候。；；。故答案是C。 （6）句意：他向太陽(yáng)那里走去，取來(lái)了火。根據(jù)went up to the sun可知是取火。；；。根據(jù)a long time ago可知，使用一般過去時(shí)。故答案是C。 （7）句意：孩子們有時(shí)喜歡玩火柴。like后面既可以跟動(dòng)詞不定式也可以跟動(dòng)名詞，enjoy后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞，玩火是孩子都喜歡的事，故答案是B。 （8）句意：一個(gè)火柴可以燒掉一張紙，那么也可以燒掉一座房子。and then 然后，屬于固定搭配?！?；，遲的；，然后。故答案是C。 （9）句意：因此，你一定要小心火柴。根據(jù) A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. 可知一定要小心火柴。；；，必須。故答案是C。 （10）句意：小心用火，它會(huì)幫助你，根據(jù) But if you aren39。t careful with fire, it may hurt you. 可知，小心用火會(huì)幫助你。；；。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀短文，了解文章大概的意思，然后根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系確定空格處的意思，最后再讀一遍文章，檢查答案正確 與否。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still tried to 1 my studies in literature （文學(xué)） at evening classes. It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2 to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3 at home. By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4 came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5 and disbelieved what she said. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6 for me and I didn39。t want to 7 in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to 8 . They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9 . They asked me if l was sure. I told them nothing could 10 me. So, again I came back to class.1. A. continueB. stopC. forget2. A. easyB. terribleC. hard3. A. articlesB. storiesC. poems4. A. stationB. newspaperC. play5. A. in dangerB. in surpriseC. in mon6. A. boringB. interestingC. ordinary7. A. studyB. writeC. work8. A. farmB. schoolC. factory9. A. sadB. angryC. happy10. A. stopB. saveC. help【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要敘述作者違背父母的建議，去工廠里當(dāng)工人，但是繼續(xù)在夜校學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)。并在獲得一些文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。電視臺(tái)為他制作一部他讀一首詩(shī)的短片。因此他對(duì)文學(xué)越來(lái)越感興趣，決定不再工廠工作回到學(xué)校上課。 （1）句意：然而，我仍然試圖在夜校繼續(xù)我的文學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。A：continue繼續(xù)；B：stop停止；C：forget忘記。由上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a ，在一家工廠當(dāng)了工人。和however然而，可知試圖繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)文學(xué)。故選A。 （2）句意：在寒冷的冬夜，我走了很長(zhǎng)一段路，穿著濕鞋子和褲子，很難把我的心投入莎士比亞的作品中。A：easy容易的；B：terrible可怕的；C：hard困難的。根據(jù)上文 It was a long walk on cold winter nights 和 with wet shoes and trousers. 可知穿著濕鞋和褲子，走了長(zhǎng)距離的路，聚精會(huì)神的投入莎士比亞的作品是很難的，故選C。 （3）句意：所以我只能到家開始寫詩(shī)。A：articles文章；B：stories故事；C：poems詩(shī)。根據(jù)下文 One day a woman from a TVcame and told me I had won a national poetry prize.一位電視臺(tái)的婦女來(lái)告訴我，我獲得了國(guó)家詩(shī)歌獎(jiǎng)。故選C。 （4）句意：一天，一個(gè)電視臺(tái)的女人來(lái)告訴我，我獲得了國(guó)家詩(shī)歌獎(jiǎng)。A：station臺(tái)，車站；B：newspaper新聞；C：play電視劇。TV station電視臺(tái)，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。 （5）句意：我驚訝地看著她，不相信她說(shuō)的話。A：in danger危險(xiǎn)地；B：in surprise驚訝地；C：in mon共有地。根據(jù)句末 disbelieved what she said. 可知驚訝地看著她，故選B。 （6）句意：文學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)越來(lái)越有趣，我不想在工廠工作。A：boring無(wú)聊的；B：interesting有興趣的；C：ordinary一般的。根據(jù)上文 I won some prizes for literature.我贏的一些文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)?？芍膶W(xué)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)更有興趣，故選B。 （7）句意：文學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)越來(lái)越有趣，我不想在工廠工作。A：study學(xué)習(xí)；B：write寫；C：work工作。根據(jù)上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. 和 Literature became more interestingfor ，故選C。 （8）句意：所以我告訴父母我想回學(xué)校。A：farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；B：school學(xué)校；C：factory工廠。根據(jù)上文不想在工廠工作，并對(duì)文學(xué)越來(lái)越感興趣，可知他想回學(xué)校進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。 （9）句意：他們既驚訝又高興。A：sad悲傷的；B：angry生氣的；C：happy高興的。由上文 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. 和So I told my parents l wanted to get back to school可知由最初的放棄上學(xué)和現(xiàn)在又想回學(xué)校上學(xué)，父母一定會(huì)驚訝和高興，故選C。 （10）句意：我告訴他們沒什么能阻止我。A：stop停止；B：save救；C：help幫助。根據(jù)下文 So, again I came back to class. 又回到學(xué)校上課，可知沒有什么能阻止我。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the worldfamous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1 to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2 a doctor, but he didn39。t want to. He had great 3 in science. Hawking got a very serious 4 called ALS at the age of 21. He couldn39。t walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only municate with others by puter. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5 to see his life in a different way. He worked 6 and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7 . The most 8 one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9 and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10 , like George and the Big Bang （《喬治的宇宙大爆炸》）. They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people. Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.1. A. helpedB. hatedC. liked2. A. seeB. respectC. bee3. A. interestB. choiceC. luck4. A. troubleB. diseaseC. experiment5. A. remindedB. touredC. began6. A. slowerB. harderC. higher7. A. booksB. poemsC. plays8. A. uselessB. boringC. famous9. A. spaceB. secretC. start10. A. adultsB. childrenC.