【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 about why she planned to stop playing ping—pong， she said Japanese players are playing ping—pong better and better with her help. 當(dāng)談到為什么她打算停止打乒乓球時，她說日本選手在她的幫助下打乒乓球越來越好，可知她已經(jīng)幫助日本的乒乓球運動員進步了很多。故答案是A。 （5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子Chinese people have never liked a Japanese sports star before as they have loved Japanese ping—pong player Ai Fukuhara. 中國人從來沒有像喜歡日本乒乓球運動員福原愛那樣喜歡過日本的體育明星，F(xiàn)ukuhara wrote that she would like to help more people around the world get to know the beauty of the sport. 福原愛寫道，她想幫助世界上更多的人了解這項運動的美麗，可知說的是福原愛向中國粉絲告別。故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、標(biāo)題判斷題和詞義猜測題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案，詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合具體語境確定單詞的意思。5．閱讀理解 For a 6yearold kid, what he or she wants most may be delicious food and enough playtime. Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ______ , a 6yearold girl in the kindergarten（幼兒園） surprised her teacher. An Internet user Katt has a little sister called Peyton. Last week, Katt shared her sister39。s teacher39。s note（便條） . Petree shared Peyton39。s act of kindness（善良）. It really touched many people39。s hearts. Here is the thing. Peyton did very well in class and the reward（獎賞）she chose was to sit with a friend at lunch. The teacher thought for sure who Peyton would choose. But Peyton picked a little boy who never got picked for anything. What a surprise! Mrs. Petree said kids learned to be kind when they saw Peyton39。s kindness. After that, other kids started to play with the boy. The boy is very different now and he39。s more and more outgoing After reading the note, Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day.（1）Which word can be put in ？ A.AlsoB.ThenC.AgainD.However（2）Where did Katt share Peytons story？ A.In a newspaper.B.On TV.C.On the Internet.D.In a storybook.（3）What did Mrs. Petree think of Peyton？ A.She was quiet and shy.B.She was kind and nice.C.She wasn39。t as good as other kids in her class.D.She was the best student in the kindergarten.（4）What can we know about the boy？ A.He is short and shy.B.He is hard—working.C.He had few friends.D.He was outgoing.（5）What does the story want to tell us？ A.Kindness can make the world better.B.Children are too young to think of others.C.It39。s good for kids to play with others.D.Children in the kindergarten are kind.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：對于一個6歲的孩子來說，他或她最想要的可能是美味的食物和足夠的娛樂時間。有時我們認(rèn)為孩子們只有一些簡單的愿望。幼稚園的一名6歲女孩令老師大吃一驚。一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶Katt有一個叫Peyton的小妹妹。上周，凱特在網(wǎng)上分享了她姐姐的老師的筆記。讀過這便簽后，凱特認(rèn)為她的小妹妹很棒，總有一天她會讓世界變得更好。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的Sometimes we think children only have some simple wishes. ______ ， a 6yearold girl in the kindergarten（幼兒園） surprised her teacher有時我們認(rèn)為孩子們只有—些簡單的愿望，幼兒園的—個6歲女孩讓她的老師感到驚訝，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段 Katt shared her sister39。s teacher39。s note（便條） online. 可知Katt在網(wǎng)上分享了她姐姐的老師筆記，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段Mrs. Petree shared Peyton39。 s act of kindness. Petree太太分享了Peyton的善行，可知應(yīng)該是認(rèn)為Peyton是善良的，故答案是B。 （4）推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中的第2段After that， other kids started to play with the boy在那之后，其他的孩子開始和那個男孩—起玩. 可知那個男孩之前幾乎沒有朋友，故答案是C。 （5）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文中的第三段Katt thought her little sister was great and that she would make the world better one day. Katt認(rèn)為她的小妹妹很棒，總有—天她會讓世界變得更好，可知結(jié)合全文，是善良會讓這個世界變得更美好，故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和主旨題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 It is said that Hong Kong is the heaven （天堂） of shopping. But people can also try different kinds of snacks and go sightseeing there. There are many interesting places to visit. If you like shopping, you can go to Harbour City. It is the biggest shopping mall in Hong Kong. It is made up of four parts. It is in the west of Kowloon （九龍）. There are ci restaurants and about 700 stores. You can buy whatever you need there. If you want to try snacks, Temple Street is a good place to go. It is in the southwest of Kowloon. It is named by a temple in the centre of it. There, you can try the local famous snacks. The night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m. The Peak is the best place to get a birdseye view of Hong Kong. It lies in Hong Kong Island. The cable car is the best way to enjoy the view.（1）There are ________ parts in Harbour City. A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（2）People CANNOT ________ in Harbour City. A.have a mealB.watch filmsC.go shoppingD.visit a temple（3）There is a ________ in the centre of Temple Street. A.temple160