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tone and 12 it in the living room.”可知,此處指發(fā)現(xiàn)的一顆石頭。故選A。 (16)考查名詞。句意:他們?nèi)炱鹨恍颖舅腿ヲ?yàn)定?!罢故尽?;“運(yùn)作”;“分析”;“修訂”。根據(jù)上文“They went and picked some samples”可知,他們撿了一些樣本去分析。故選C。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)農(nóng)場(chǎng)確實(shí)覆蓋著鉆石。提供;覆蓋“;”提供“;”裝備“。根據(jù)上文”Sure enough, the stones were diamonds.“可知,此處指農(nóng)場(chǎng)覆蓋著鉆石故選B。 (18)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我們的態(tài)度正確時(shí),我們就會(huì)意識(shí)到,我們正在很多公頃的鉆石上走著。”總結(jié)“;”精神“;”目標(biāo)“;”態(tài)度“。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指我們要有正確的態(tài)度。故選D。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們需要做的就是辨認(rèn)出它?!焙鲆暋?;”避免“;”辨認(rèn)出“;”尊敬“。根據(jù)下文”When people don39。t know how to recognize opportunity, they plain of 20 when it knocks.“可知,我們需要做的就是辨認(rèn)出機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。 (20)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)人們不知道如何辨別機(jī)會(huì)的時(shí)候,他們抱怨機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)的噪音?!痹胍簟埃弧蓖饷病?; ”浪費(fèi)“;”麻煩“。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指他們抱怨機(jī)會(huì)敲門(mén)的噪音。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 US flight forced to land due to unruly passenger An American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes. 1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became 2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making 3 toward the other passengers. He 4 the seat in front of him and the lady 5 , Dickey told CNN. Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(轉(zhuǎn)向,繞道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement. You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on, he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong, Dickey said. American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again, said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a medical call due to the person being in crisis and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said. Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he39。d ever been on. When we got back on the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don39。t think anybody said a word, he said.1. A. Taking outB. Coming outC. Setting outD. Breaking out2. A. crazyB. peacefulC. generousD. skilful3. A. noisesB. threatsC. disastersD. presents4. A. punchedB. sufferedC. organizedD. dialed5. A. yelledB. injuredC. calmedD. screamed6. A. matterB. eventC. incidentD. thing7. A. removedB. promotedC. movedD. contributed8. A. decorateB. tellC. applyD. react9. A. slowlyB. smartlyC. seriouslyD. quickly10. A. foundB. exploreC. noticeD. mit11. A. preventB. preferC. reduceD. admire12. A. so thatB. even ifC. in caseD. as well13. A. brilliantB. uselessC. unusualD. true14. A. the aircraftB. the police officerC. the passengerD. the disabled15. A. talkedB. respondedC. plainedD. came16. A. officersB. partnersC. expertsD. volunteers17. A. homeB. studioC. hospitalD. ceremony18. A. put up withB. e up withC. keep up withD. end up with19. A. kindestB. pleasantestC. cruelestD. quietest20. A. MinneapolisB. PhoenixC. DenverD. CNN【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一次由于乘客的過(guò)激行為而導(dǎo)致的飛機(jī)迫降事件。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:從鳳凰城起飛的2408號(hào)航班星期五飛往明尼阿波利斯,起飛大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后,乘客變得瘋狂起來(lái)。A. Taking out“取用”;B. Coming out“出來(lái)”;C. Setting out“啟程”;D. Breaking out“爆發(fā)”。航班是從Phoenix出發(fā),前往Minneapolis。故選C。 (2)考查形容詞。句意:從鳳凰城起飛的2408號(hào)航班星期五飛往明尼阿波利斯,起飛大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后,乘客變得瘋狂起來(lái)。A. crazy“瘋狂的”;B. peaceful“平靜的”;C. generous“大方的”;D. skillful“熟練的”。根據(jù)第一段,這位乘客的瘋狂行為導(dǎo)致事件發(fā)生。故選A。 (3)考查名詞。句意:乘客Jim Dickey是來(lái)參加一個(gè)會(huì)議的,他說(shuō)這名男子開(kāi)始大喊大叫,并對(duì)其他乘客進(jìn)行威脅。A. noises“噪音”;B. threats“威脅”;C. disasters“災(zāi)難”;D. presents“禮物”。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系,此人開(kāi)始喊叫并對(duì)其他乘客進(jìn)行威脅。故選B。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Dickey告訴CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上,那位女士尖叫起來(lái)?!盇. punched“敲擊”;B. suffered“遭受”;C. organized“組織”;D. dialed“撥號(hào)”。根據(jù)第一段有提示“punching seats”。故選A。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Dickey告訴CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上,那位女士尖叫起來(lái)?!盇. yelled“叫喊”;B. injured“傷害”;C. calmed“冷靜”;D. screamed“尖叫”。常識(shí)判斷,女士被嚇得尖叫。故選D。 (6)考查名詞。句意:事故發(fā)生后大約20分鐘,飛行員宣布飛機(jī)正在轉(zhuǎn)向。A. matter“物質(zhì)”;B. event“大事”;C. incident“事件”;D. thing“東西”。根據(jù)上文“the flight was diverting about 20 minutes after the”可知這場(chǎng)騷亂事件開(kāi)始之后,飛機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)向。故選C。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:飛機(jī)降落在丹佛,該男子被執(zhí)法人員帶離飛機(jī)。A. removed“轉(zhuǎn)移,去掉”;B. promoted“促進(jìn)”;C. moved“移動(dòng)”;D. contributed“貢獻(xiàn)”。根據(jù)下文“from the plane by law enforcement”可知這個(gè)乘客被執(zhí)法機(jī)構(gòu)帶走了。故選A。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他說(shuō):“從聲音上可以分辨出,在空乘人員開(kāi)始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后,飛機(jī)很快就開(kāi)始降落了?!盇. decorate“裝飾”;B. tell“告訴,分辨”;C. apply“申請(qǐng)”;D. react“反應(yīng)”。你可以通過(guò)聲音分辨出。故選B。 (9)考查副詞。句意:他說(shuō):“從聲音上可以判斷,在空乘人員開(kāi)始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后,飛機(jī)很快就開(kāi)始降落了?!盇. slowly“緩慢地”;B. smartly“漂亮地”;C. seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”;D. quickly“快地”。飛機(jī)上發(fā)生了騷亂,因此飛機(jī)應(yīng)當(dāng)很快降落著陸了。故選D。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他說(shuō):“從聲音上可以判斷,在空乘人員開(kāi)始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后,飛機(jī)很快就開(kāi)始降落了?!盇. found“創(chuàng)立”;B. explore“探索”;C. notice“注意到”;D. mit“犯罪”。根據(jù)上文“the flight attendants started to”可知是航班上的服務(wù)人員注意到發(fā)生了什么。故選C。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他補(bǔ)充說(shuō),一些男性乘客已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好阻止這名乘客。A. prevent“阻止”;B. prefer“更喜歡”;C. reduce“減少”;D. admire“欽佩”。一位乘客引發(fā)了騷亂,因此一些男乘客準(zhǔn)備從身體上阻止這個(gè)制造騷亂的乘客。故選A。 (12)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:“坐在我后面的那個(gè)人把座位挪到靠過(guò)道的座位上,以防萬(wàn)一事情變得更糟。”A. so that“以便”;B. even if“即使”;C. in case“萬(wàn)一”;D. as well“也”。此處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“萬(wàn)一;假使”,應(yīng)用in case。表示把凳子拿過(guò)來(lái)是怕萬(wàn)一事情變得更遭。故選C。 (13)考查形容詞。句意:美國(guó)航空公司發(fā)表聲明承認(rèn)此事屬實(shí)。A. brilliant“杰出的”;B. useless“無(wú)用的”;C. unusual“不尋常的”;D. true“真實(shí)的”。根據(jù)下文“Law enforcement met the flight”美