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20xx-20xx年完形填空-閱讀理解中考選擇題(難)經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:05 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 h as possible.1. A. adultB. adultsC. teenagers2. A. too manyB. too muchC. much too3. A. joinB. to be takenC. to take4. A. toB. forC. of5. A. our ownB. their ownC. his own6. A. is gettingB. are gettingC. got7. A. redB. readC. reading8. A. payB. costC. spend9. A. AnotherB. OtherC. Others10. A. doing withB. do withC. deal with【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年主要問題的調(diào)查結(jié)果及作者認(rèn)為解決的方法。 (1)句意:這是表明青少年主要問題的一項調(diào)查。;;。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了青少年的問題,故選C。 (2)句意:他們感覺有壓力的,因為他們在家里和在學(xué)校有太多的作業(yè)要做。,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾形容詞或者副詞。homework是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用too much修飾,故選B。 (3)句意:他們參加許多考試。;;。take exams參加考試,to take做exams的定語,故選C。 (4)句意:父母通常在周末送他們?nèi)ド喜煌恼n。send sb. to+地點名詞,把某人送到……,故選A。 (5)句意:在假期期間,他們幾乎不能有他們自己的時間做他們感興趣的事情。;;。主語是they,所以用their own他們自己的,故選B。 (6)句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年正在變近視。主語是復(fù)數(shù)teenagers,排除A。now表明時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,所以be用are,故選B。 (7)句意:他們經(jīng)常在床上讀書或者沒有休息一直讀很長時間。keep doing ,故選C。 (8)句意:一些花費太多時間看電視。,主語是人,pay+金錢+for ;,主語是物;,主語是人,spend+時間或者金錢+doing 。spend too much time watching TV花費太多時間看電視,故選C。 (9)句意:青少年中另一個嚴(yán)重的問題是他們中許多正變得肥胖。,后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);。problem是單數(shù),所以用another,另一個,故選A。 (10)句意:我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該思考處理問題的方法。;;。ways to do sth.,做某事的方法,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 Do you often celebrate Mother39。s Day? In the US, Mother39。s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children giveTheir 2 cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother39。s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4 other members of the family do the 5 . Many families begin Mother39。s Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A Mother39。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 on a plate. Don39。t forget to put the bottle 10 only one flower. It39。s spring here, the children can pick the nicest 11 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum39。s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed. Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13 for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour mum 14 and let her see what a wonderful 15 she has.1. A. MayB. JuneC. JulyD. August2. A. mothersB. parentsC. teachersD. friends3. A. festivalsB. storiesC. jobsD. ways4. A. whenB. whileC. howD. what5. A. houseworkB. washingC. workD. shopping6. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner7. A. eatB. sleepC. washD. cook8. A. toB. forC. withD. by9. A. badlyB. suddenlyC. nicelyD. certainly10. A. inB. onC. withD. of11. A. plateB. flowerC. bottleD. food12. A. afterB. whenC. ifD. before13. A. bankB. hospitalC. restaurantD. factory14. A. sleepB. eatC. cookD. rest15. A. familyB. jobC. restaurantD. flower【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了在美國人們怎樣慶祝母親節(jié)。 (1)句意:母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期天。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期天,故選A。 (2)句意:它是孩子們給媽媽卡片、禮物和花的日子。;;;。母親節(jié)是送給媽媽禮物,故選A。 (3)句意:慶祝母親節(jié)最好的方法之一是給你媽媽放假。;;;。給媽媽放假,讓媽媽休息是慶祝母親節(jié)的方法,故選D。 (4)句意:讓她好好休息,而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。......時候;......時候,然而,表示前后對比;;。媽媽休息,其他人員做家務(wù),前后表示對比,所以用while,故選B。 (5)句意:讓她好好休息,而其他家庭成員做家務(wù)。;;;。do the housework做家務(wù),故選A。 (6)句意:許多家庭用在床上吃早飯開始母親節(jié)。;;;。根據(jù)A Mother39。s Day breakfast can make anything your mum ,故選A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)他們進入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛吃的飯菜時通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺。;;;。母親節(jié)那天讓媽媽睡懶覺,其他人準(zhǔn)備飯菜,sleep late睡懶覺,故選B。 (8)句意:當(dāng)他們進入廚房準(zhǔn)備她最喜愛吃的飯菜時通常爸爸和孩子們將讓媽媽睡懶覺。get ready for為......做準(zhǔn)備,故選B。 (9)句意:在食物被做好后,保持盤子上的一切漂亮。;;,講究地;。根據(jù)后句可知還要放上花,可知是講究地,故選C。 (10)句意:不要忘記放帶有一枝花的瓶子。......里面;......上面;;D.......的......?;ㄆ坷镉谢ǎ蔬xC。 (11)句意:孩子們可以從外面的花園里采摘最漂亮的花。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知是從花園里摘花,故選B。 (12)句意:在它被放在媽媽的床頭前,來自孩子們的卡片和小禮物被放在了盤子里。......之后;.......時候;;......之前。先把卡片和小禮物放在盤子里,然后把盤子放在媽媽的床頭前,故選D。 (13)句意:許多家庭帶媽媽去她最喜歡的餐館里吃飯。;;;。吃飯去餐館,故選C。 (14)句意:它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見她有一個多么好的家庭的美好的一天。;;;。母親節(jié)是讓媽媽休息的,故選D。 (15)句意:它是讓你媽媽休息并且讓她看見她有一個多么好的家庭的美好的一天。家庭;;;。家人待媽媽出去吃飯,還送小禮物,媽媽感到自己的家庭是多么美好,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。7.完形填空 A group of frogs(青蛙)went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 . All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain(疼、痛)when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a(n) 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC
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