【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 （14）句意：老年人花很多錢(qián)來(lái)避免脫發(fā)。A：make制作； B：avoid避免； C：refuse 拒絕；D：protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)上文 Body image problems don39。t 12 as we get older, either.可知老年男性盡量不讓頭發(fā)損失，要用避免，avoid，故選B。 （15）句意：英國(guó)2016年的一項(xiàng)研究表明，學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供身體形象課程。A：supermarkets超市； B：streets街道； C：parks公園； D：schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)句子中body image lessons，可知只有學(xué)校才能提供，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects （嫌疑犯） when people tell him about the 1 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 2 the suspects. His job is interesting but not 3 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don39。t have good 4 , especially the old. The suspect is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eye, an old woman says. Another woman says, He39。s tall and thin with blonde hair. He39。s about thirty years old. In the end, the real 5 is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair.1. A. actB. personalityC. appearance2. A. rememberB. findC. describe3. A. easyB. excitingC. useful4. A. expressionsB. methodsC. memories5. A. artistB. criminalC. policeman【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Joe Brown是一名警察藝術(shù)家，它是有趣的但是不簡(jiǎn)單的，因?yàn)椴煌娜擞貌煌姆绞矫枋鐾粋€(gè)人。 （1）句意：當(dāng)人們告訴他每個(gè)嫌疑人的外貌時(shí)，Joe Brown畫(huà)嫌疑犯的照片。；；，相貌。根據(jù)句意可知Joe是藝術(shù)家，所以他人告訴他嫌疑犯的外貌相貌，他畫(huà)嫌疑犯的照片，故選C。 （2）句意：警察把圖片放在報(bào)紙上和電視上幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)嫌疑犯。；；。根據(jù)句意可知警察通過(guò)照片發(fā)現(xiàn)找到嫌疑犯，故選B。 （3）句意：他的工作是有趣的，但是不是簡(jiǎn)單的。；；。根據(jù)because different people describe the same person differently可知不同的人用不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人，所以工作是不簡(jiǎn)單的，故選A。 （4）句意：有時(shí)許多人沒(méi)有好的記憶，尤其是老年人。；；。根據(jù)后文可知老婦人記憶力不好，故選C。 （5）句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個(gè)矮的胖人，并且他長(zhǎng)著短的棕色頭發(fā)。；；。根據(jù)前文可知兩個(gè)女士描述的是罪犯，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, Don39。t touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibit is a handson（親自實(shí)踐的） experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store（食品雜貨店）. I had so much fun that 1 didn39。t even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 39。there early if you don39。t want to be immersed in（浸沒(méi)于） the sea of people.1. A. neverB. justC. evenD. also2. A. touchB. showC. noticeD. bring3. A. afraidB. braveC. excitedD. lucky4. A. HeB. SheC. YouD. They5. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. playgroundD. school6. A. throughB. behindC. withoutD. except7. A. startB. learnC. playD. leave8. A. actuallyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. probably9. A. imagineB. forgetC. guessD. realise10. A. soB. althoughC. asD. because【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述參觀費(fèi)城的所聞所感。費(fèi)城博物館和其它地方不同，在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還能觸摸博物館里一切事物，在這里孩子們可以通過(guò)玩獲得學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，作者在這玩得很高興。 （1）句意：在費(fèi)城請(qǐng)觸摸剛好是相反的意思。，永不；；；。前后進(jìn)行對(duì)比，用just突出強(qiáng)調(diào)opposite，故選B。 （2）句意：這里鼓勵(lì)我們觸摸所有的東西。，觸動(dòng)；；；。根據(jù)Please Touch，可知費(fèi)城鼓勵(lì)大家觸摸一切，故選A。 （3）句意：媽媽一告訴我它的名字我就很興奮。；；；。由于可以在博物館里觸摸一切，所以聽(tīng)到要去博物館應(yīng)該很興奮，故選C。 （4）句意：他告訴我在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還可以觸摸所有的東西。；；；。此處用she代替Mum，故選B。 （5）句意：這個(gè)地方與其它圖書(shū)館比更像一個(gè)操場(chǎng)。；；；。在這個(gè)地方可以可以玩，所有更像一個(gè)操場(chǎng)，故選C。 （6）句意：它通過(guò)玩給孩子們學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。；……后面；；。引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)，用through，通過(guò)，故選A。 （7）句意：我很喜歡這個(gè)地并且準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)的時(shí)候我們不得不被拉著胳膊開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)。；；；。根據(jù)pulled away，可知是準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)，故選D。 （8）句意：我特別喜歡那個(gè)很大的水桌子和食品雜貨店。；，特別；；。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)特別喜歡，用especially，特別，故選B。 （9）句意：我玩得很高興以至于我甚至沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到我正在學(xué)習(xí)。；；；，認(rèn)識(shí)到。由于自己一心享受博物館給自己帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣，而沒(méi)有意識(shí)到在這已經(jīng)學(xué)到了東西，故選D。 （10）句意：唯一的問(wèn)題就是這個(gè)地方周末很快人潮擁擠，因此如果你不想浸沒(méi)于人海中，你需要早點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。 ；；，作為；。前后句是因果關(guān)系，用so，因此，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。6．完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評(píng)判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6.