【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
t home to look after your ,兩者中的一個(gè)能去,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】either用法形容詞 a. 16.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的電影?——我更喜歡那些讓我思考的電影。此句的先行詞是movies,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞用that或which,排除C,D;定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)that或which指代movies,動(dòng)詞不能用三單形式,故答案為A。17.It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A.became B.will bee C.have bee D.has bee【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,中國(guó)人口在過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月里已經(jīng)變少了。老齡化是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。鼓勵(lì)更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became變成,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);B. will bee 將變成,一般將來(lái)時(shí);C. have bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. has bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第三人稱單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)是the population,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)has done的形式。根據(jù)句意,故選D。18.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A、B選項(xiàng);together with her classmates在句中作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng);故答案選C。19.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither。 nor B.either。 or C.only。 except D.not only。 but also【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:外賓在中國(guó)與中國(guó)人交談會(huì)有困難嗎?我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有?,F(xiàn)在不但年輕人而且老人都在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。neither。 nor:既不……也不……,either。 or:或者……或者……,only。 except:除了……之外,只有……,not only。 but also:不但……而且……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞用法辨析。20. —When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until。 has B.Until。 haveC.Not until。 has D.Not until。 have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通?明年才開(kāi)通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二。until 直到……時(shí)候;根據(jù)句意可知,直到明年鐵路才能開(kāi)通,因此應(yīng)該用否定形式not until,直到……時(shí)候,才……;第二個(gè)空前的主語(yǔ)是two thirds,意思是三分之二的鐵路,railway是單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù),故選C。21.They each a book. Each of them from China.A.has , are B.have ,is C.a(chǎn)re having , are D.is having ,is【答案】B【解析】句意:他們每人都有一本書(shū)。他們中每個(gè)人都來(lái)自中國(guó)。第1句中they做主語(yǔ),用復(fù)數(shù);第二句中each of做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。22.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Twofifths, are B.Secondfifths, areC.Twofifths, is D.Secondfifths, is【答案】A【解析】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生將要去下周在北京的夏令營(yíng)。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式是:用基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞表示,如果分子大于1,分母則要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以Twofifths是正確的表達(dá)方式,分?jǐn)?shù)引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞students來(lái)確定。所以選用be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。點(diǎn)睛:全面總結(jié)一下分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式:首先,分?jǐn)?shù)是由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成——分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子超過(guò)“1”時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)。1/4 可寫(xiě)作a [one] fourth,也可寫(xiě)作 a [one]