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如下歌謠來記憶;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。16.(用在否定句中)也,而且。根本If you don39。t go, I won39。t either. 你如不去,我也不去。 It won39。t do them any good, but it won39。t do them any harm either. 這對他們沒有好處,但也沒有壞處。17.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths。 is B.third fifth。 are C.three fifth。 is D.three fifths。 are【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們班五分之三的學(xué)生是女孩。在英語中表示分?jǐn)?shù),分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時,分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。五分之三應(yīng)該是three fifths。另外,分?jǐn)?shù)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語的時候,后面的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。所以選D。18.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項(xiàng);together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項(xiàng);故答案選C。19.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語+介詞短語。根據(jù)題意,故選C。20.Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and _______ weather. Yes. I hope ________ more tourists ing here to enjoy their cool summer.A.a(chǎn) pleasant。 there will beB.pleasant。 there will hayC.a(chǎn) pleasant。 there will haveD.pleasant。 there will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:西寧,夏都,有友好的人民和宜人的天氣。是的,我希望有更多的游客來到這里享受涼爽的夏天。pleasant令人舒適的;there will be將會有,是there be句型的將來時態(tài);there will have形式錯誤。第一個空后weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞a,故排除A和C;第二個空考查的是there be句型,表示“有”,將來時是there will be,故選D。21.About__________ of the books in our school library__________ written in Chinese.A.fourfifth。 is B.fourfifths。 areC.fourthfifths。 is D.fourthsfifth。 are【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:在我們學(xué)校的圖書館里大約五分之四的書是用漢語寫的?;鶖?shù)詞+序數(shù)詞的適當(dāng)形式,表示分?jǐn)?shù),作主語時,根據(jù)其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數(shù)名詞,則相當(dāng)于單數(shù),如果其后接的為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,則相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞的用法。22.____ my sister ____ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A.Neither, nor B.Either, or C.Not only, but also【答案】C【解析】句意“不但我妹妹,而且我也在課堂上表現(xiàn)的很好,我的媽媽以我們?yōu)轵湴痢?。……也不……;B. 或者……或者……;……而且……。根據(jù)My mother is very proud of us可知,我和我妹妹兩人表現(xiàn)的都很好,故選C。23.There____ a party next you like to go with me?A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have【答案】B【解析】句意:下個月將有一個聚會。你愿意和我一起去嗎?there be表示某時或某地有某人或某物;have表示某人或某物擁有。根據(jù)next month可知此處用there be的一般將來時,故選B。24.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮