【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
a smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A.became B.will bee C.have bee D.has bee【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,中國(guó)人口在過去的幾個(gè)月里已經(jīng)變少了。老齡化是一個(gè)大問題。鼓勵(lì)更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became變成,一般過去時(shí)態(tài);B. will bee 將變成,一般將來時(shí);C. have bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. has bee已經(jīng)變成,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),第三人稱單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)是the population,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)has done的形式。根據(jù)句意,故選D。17.—________ more and more foreigners ing to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“會(huì)有越來越多的外國(guó)人來我們的國(guó)家學(xué)漢語(yǔ)嗎?當(dāng)然,由于快速的發(fā)展,許多其他國(guó)家更加關(guān)注中國(guó)”。本題考查there be用法。there be句型不與have連用,排除C。一般將來時(shí)為there will be,一般疑問句為will there be,故選A。18.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。19.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:今天晚上電視上將有一場(chǎng)足球賽。本句時(shí)態(tài)為將來時(shí),將來時(shí)態(tài)有兩種表達(dá)方式,一種是will+動(dòng)詞原形,另一種是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形,本句用到there be 句型,故選B。20. Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A.Both。 andB.Neither。 norC.Either。 orD.Not only。 but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗讀者》,你更喜歡哪一個(gè)節(jié)目?——當(dāng)然是《朗讀者》,不僅我,而且我哥哥都喜歡它。Both;and“……和……都”,連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處謂語(yǔ)likes是第三人稱單數(shù),故排除A項(xiàng)。Neither。nor“既不,也不”,根據(jù)The reader, of course可知此處表示喜歡《朗讀者》,故排除B項(xiàng)。Either, or“或者,或者”,根據(jù)句意我和哥哥兩個(gè)人都喜歡它,不是我們中的一個(gè)人喜歡它。故排除C項(xiàng)。Not only, but also“不僅,而且”連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用就近原則,離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)my brother是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)likes是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D。21.Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong..A.a(chǎn)re, to keep B.a(chǎn)re,keeping C.is, keeping D.is,to keep【答案】D【解析】句意:做鍛煉是保持身體強(qiáng)壯的一個(gè)好方式。第一個(gè)中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞,這里的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。第二個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ);to our body strong這里修飾a good way。根據(jù)題意,故選D。22.Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A.is having B.a(chǎn)re having C.have【答案】A【解析】句意:哦!珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)來判斷,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Jenny是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。23.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths。 are B.three fifths 。 is C.three fifth。 are D.third fifths。 is【答案】B【解析】句意:大約五分之三的陸地被樹木和草所覆蓋。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,第一個(gè)空所缺為分?jǐn)?shù);又知分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法為分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之三的表達(dá)方法為three fifths;又根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所修飾的名詞,即此處的land;又知land意為陸地,土地,為不可數(shù)名詞,所以第二個(gè)空缺處應(yīng)用is;故答案選B。24.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing