【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 alf of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money．A．Are B．is C．was D．were【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，2015年中國有一半的人口在城市上班掙錢。考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。population常與定冠詞the連用。作主語用時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)主語是表示人口百分之幾時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。再由in 2015可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。19．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期。考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間20．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意： “—Jim，你為什么遲到？—因?yàn)楫?dāng)我來這兒時(shí)，有許多車輛?！保虬l(fā)生在過去，而且traffic是不可數(shù)名詞，本題應(yīng)用is的過去式was。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查There be句型的時(shí)態(tài)用法。21．Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong..A．a(chǎn)re, to keep B．a(chǎn)re,keeping C．is, keeping D．is,to keep【答案】D【解析】句意：做鍛煉是保持身體強(qiáng)壯的一個(gè)好方式。第一個(gè)中主語是動(dòng)名詞，這里的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。第二個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語；to our body strong這里修飾a good way。根據(jù)題意，故選D。22．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的自行車出毛病了。我可以用你的嗎？考查there be句型的用法。句型There is something wrong with sb/。根據(jù)下文“Can I use yours?”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知此句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除D（一般過去時(shí)），用there is（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）。選C。23．Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A．is having B．a(chǎn)re having C．have【答案】A【解析】句意：哦！珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語，謂語根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語來判斷，因?yàn)橹髡ZJenny是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。24．— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A．Either。 or B．Not only。 but alsoC．Both。 and D．Neither。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：男孩們，請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)新電影《饑餓游戲》的一些信息，好嗎？對(duì)不起，弗朗克和我都沒有看這個(gè)電影。Neither… nor既不…也不，表示兩者都不的概念，故選D考點(diǎn)：詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：both … and 表示兩者都，連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；either…or或者…或者，連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則； not only…but also不但…而且，連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。25．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will be B．there is going to have C．there are going to be D．is there goi