【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ess his feelings（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip . A.accepted the writerB.wanted a restC.was quite afraidD.felt a little nervous（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.No pains, no gains.B.Love me, love my dog.C.Expect higher, act better.D.Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者在學(xué)校里面對一個(gè)被所有人看成“惡魔”的孩子,并沒有放棄她,反而安慰鼓勵她,結(jié)果她真的像作者期盼的那樣,變得更好了的事情。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句It was shocking to me that he wasdescribed as an angry, uncontrollable and evilboy和 Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor 。故選D。 （2）信息匹配題。根據(jù)下文He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn39。t think anyone could ever like ，故選D。 （3）推斷理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后句From then on, I39。m pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years可知，自從作者對Chip說了一番話后，他的行為變得越來越好，因此當(dāng)時(shí)他將身體靠在作者的右手上表達(dá)的應(yīng)是對作者從內(nèi)心的接受，可知Chip已經(jīng)接受作者的建議，故選A。 （4） 主旨題大意題。文章講述了作者在學(xué)校里面對一個(gè)被所有人看成“惡魔”的孩子，并沒有放棄他反而安慰鼓勵他，結(jié)果他真的像作者期盼的那樣，變得更好了。結(jié)合文章最后一句話結(jié)合最后一段最一句Itisaseasytoconsidersomeonehopelessasitittoconsiderhimableinhisownspecialway可得出文章主旨，即態(tài)度決定事情的結(jié)局。當(dāng)你對人或事有高的期望時(shí)，結(jié)果往往會變得更好。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。5．閱讀理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing. Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldn39。t be noticed in everyday wear. Then he added, Even thin, they increase the overall strength of the material. For the first time, we are making selfhealing textiles.（1）From what have humans learnt a lot？ A.Books.B.Nature.C.Scientists.D.Clothing.（2）What is NOT needed for the selfrepairing clothes to fix themselves？ A.Tears.B.Cotton.C.Sewing.D.Glue.（3）What39。s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to？ A.與……相同B.與……不同C.與……相似D.與……一樣（4）The passage is about . A.the new proteinB.the coatingC.humansD.the spider【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了最新的發(fā)明——自我修復(fù)衣服。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Humans have learnt many things from ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知這種蛋白質(zhì)與蜘蛛用來制作蜘蛛網(wǎng)的絲中的蛋白質(zhì)相似。be similar to，和……相似，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The new protein has been developed as part of a coating，可知主要講了新型蛋白質(zhì)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women39。s dresses. The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes. The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（應(yīng)用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。t it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A.It will make women relax themselves a lot.B.It will turn into different styles for women.C.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D.It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.The 4D dress.B.3D printing technology.C.A pany.D.The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A.She will have many panies around the world.B.She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C.She will make many more changeable