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故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大蕭條).可知雪莉坦普爾在經(jīng)濟大蕭條期間鼓勵全國,故選D。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知識的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing ,所以他們是充滿愛心的殘疾人,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more ,幫助他們更容易了解世界。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5.閱讀理解 Wang Yan, a 15yearold Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has bee overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn39。t eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won39。t bee overweight. They will be healthier. Students won39。t bee tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.(1)Why has Wang Yan bee overweight? A.Because she doesn39。t like sports.B.Because she likes eating vegetables.C.Because she likes eating snacks.D.Because she likes eating fruit.(2)How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3)What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage? A.Milk, fruit and KFC chicken.B.Cream biscuits, McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken.C.Packages of biscuits.D.Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.(4)If we do as the experts say, we will be . A.overweightB.healthierC.tired at schoolD.confident【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】中國女孩王艷非常喜歡吃小吃,她更喜歡奶油餅干、麥當(dāng)勞食品、肯德基雞肉,結(jié)果她變的超重。健康專家建議孩子們應(yīng)該有健康的飲食習(xí)慣,并提出了三點建議。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 She prefers cream biscuits,McDonald39。s hamburgers and KFC chicken. 可知,王艷變胖的原因是她吃了很多零食、漢堡和炸雞。故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 First…… Second ……Third…… 可知,專家給了三條建議:1.一日三餐有規(guī)律并且吃健康的早餐,2.吃各種各樣的食物,3.不吃太多的垃圾食品。故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù) they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. 可知,水果、蔬菜、糧食、雞蛋、牛奶和肉但是健康食品。故選D。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If children do as the experts say, they won39。t bee overweight. They will be healthier,可知,聽專家的話我們就會更健康。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題要注意仔細閱讀,從文中尋找答案,推理判斷題需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容介紹,并聯(lián)系上下文,推出需要的信息。6.閱讀理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting shortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do the homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDon39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。t be crazy about puter games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.(1)How many main problems are there in the survey? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)What problems are caused by too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.Getting shortsighted and feeling tired of study.(3)If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________________. A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.buy some snacks(4)Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he. A.has no close friendsB.has no pocket moneyC.plays too many puter gamesD.gets fatter and fatter(5)________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Doing less homeworkB.Playing puter gamesC.Learning how to make friendsD.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat,可知一共5個問題,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個Make a plan for study and ,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第四個Computer games’ bad ,故選C。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第三個Don39。t know how to get on well with ,所以學(xué)習(xí)怎樣交朋友是阻止打架的好方式,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。7.閱讀理解 When you think of a museum, I bet you don39。t think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. It39。s noisy! You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it. What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free! The most interesting and exciting part of ing here is to go to the kids39。 area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff(工作人員) will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you l