【文章內容簡介】 D.the fastestgrowing beans（3）What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the passage？ A.smiled widely.B.left silently.C.nodded quickly.D.sang sadly.（4）What is the topic of the passage？ A.The experience of growing beans.B.The tallest bean in the petition.C.The history of a special family bean.D.The bean petition in Hengly Village.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了利村要舉辦豆豆奧運會。這是一場競賽，看哪種豆子長得最快、最高。大家都很興奮。他們迫不及待地要展示他們最好的植物。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據for her family had planted a special family bean科學Cassie的豆子是家人種的，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據They were all in favour of the goodtasting beans even though they didn39。t grow fast or very ，盡管它們長得不快也不高，可知豆子是美味的，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據The judges all agree that Cassie39。s beans are the ，所以Cassie是高興的，即咧嘴笑，smiled widely，故選A。 （4）主旨題。根據全文可知主要講了利村要舉辦豆豆奧運會。這是一場競賽，看哪種豆子長得最快、最高。大家都很興奮。他們迫不及待地要展示他們最好的植物。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eightyfour days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy39。s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which was the worst form of unluck, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man e in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles（皺紋）in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars（傷疤）from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful. Santiago, the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. I could go with you again. We39。ve made some money. The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. No, the old man said. You39。re with a lucky boat. Stay with them. But remember how you went eightyseven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks. I remember, the old man said. It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him. I know, the old man said. It is quite normal. He hasn39。t much faith（信心）. No, the old man said. But we have. Haven39。t we? Yes, the boy said. Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace? Why not? the old man said. Between fishermen.（1）In the story the old man was the boy39。s . A.grandfatherB.friendC.bossD.host（2）The word they in Paragraph 2 refers to of the old man. A.the handsB.the scarsC.the eyesD.the wrinkles（3）The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because . A.he wanted to fish by himselfB.he could really understand his parentsC.the boy asked for some moneyD.the boy had already learnt how to fish（4）From the story we can know that . A.the old man was always full of hopeB.the boy39。s parents believed in the old manC.everyone laughed at the old man39。s bad luckD.the boy was worried about the old man39。s health【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個老人84天沒有捕到魚了，男孩的父母不讓小男孩和老人一起捕魚，認為老人運氣不好，老人比較理解男孩的父母。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據全文可知小男孩和老人一起去捕魚，他們的關系是朋友關系，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據Everything about him was old except his eyes除了他的眼睛，他周圍的一切都很老，所以they代指眼睛，即eyes，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him. I know, the old man said. It is quite normal.可知老人理解男孩爺爺的想法，所以拒絕小男孩再次和他一起去捕魚，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據He hasn39。t much faith（信心）. No, the old man said. But we have. Haven39。t we?可知男孩爺爺對老人沒有信心，但是老人和男孩有信心，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 For more than six million American children, ing home after school means ing to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in mon. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They39。re children who look after themselves while their parents are working. And their bad condition has bee a subject of concern.Lynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, We had a school rule against wearing jewellery. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant, Slowly, she learned they were house keys. She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. The most mon way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. They39。ll often play it at high volume. It39。s hard to get statistics（統計數據） on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.（1）The main idea about latchkey children is that they _________________. A.are growing in numbersB.suffer problems from being left aloneC.watch too much TV during the dayD.are also found in middle class neighbourhoods（2）Which sentence