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20xx-20xx年中考英語(yǔ)完形填空難題及答案(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 verything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, Well done! He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique (獨(dú)—無(wú)二的).1. A. similar toB. hard onC. different fromD. friendly to2. A. eyesB. earsC. legsD. arms3. A. IfB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although4. A. WhereB. WhichC. WhyD. Who5. A. replyB. reportC. recordD. research6. A. cheer me upB. dress me upC. call me upD. pick them up7. A. hurtB. shareC. repeatD. develop8. A. methodB. noticeC. taskD. secret9. A. warnedB. praisedC. educatedD. punished10. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者有眼疾,但是通過(guò)努力后來(lái)越來(lái)越自信。 (1)句意:我和其他的孩子不同。A與......相同,B在某方面困難,C與......不同,D對(duì)......好,根據(jù) Everyone is unique每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)—無(wú)二的可知是與眾不同 ,故選C。 (2)句意: 我的眼睛有問(wèn)題。A眼睛,B耳朵,C腿,D胳膊,根據(jù) I can39。t see things可知看不清是眼睛有問(wèn)題,故選A。 (3)句意: 我媽媽總是說(shuō),你是我們家最珍貴的寶貝。根據(jù) I felt hopeless 和 You are the precious可知此處是讓步關(guān)系,故用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,盡管 , 故選D。 (4)句意: 當(dāng)你給我生命的時(shí)候,你為什么給了我一雙無(wú)用的眼睛?根據(jù) asked可知是問(wèn)為什么,作者覺(jué)得不公平,故選C。 (5)句意: 當(dāng)然,沒(méi)有回答。A回復(fù),B報(bào)告,C記錄,D調(diào)查,根據(jù) I asked God可知上帝是不能回答的 , 故選A。 (6)句意: 當(dāng)我悲傷難過(guò)時(shí),他們讓我振作;當(dāng)我感到快樂(lè)和興奮時(shí),他們會(huì)分享我的感受。A讓我振作,B給我穿衣服,C給我打電話,D拾起它們,根據(jù) my heart through joy可知喜悅使人振作,故選A。 (7)句意:他們讓我振作;當(dāng)我感到快樂(lè)和興奮時(shí),他們會(huì)分享我的感受。A傷害,B分享,C重復(fù),D發(fā)展,根據(jù) friends可知可以分享的是朋友 , 故選B。 (8)句意: 我開(kāi)始寫(xiě)下我的想法,并把它們作為一個(gè)。A方法,B通知,C任務(wù),D秘密,根據(jù) nobody knew it,沒(méi)人知道的是秘密 , 故選D。 (9)句意: 他總是在班上表?yè)P(yáng)我。A禁告,B表?yè)P(yáng),C教育,D懲罰,根據(jù) full of energy and confidence,可知表?yè)P(yáng)使人自信 , 故選B。 (10)句意: 所以請(qǐng)相信自己。believe in yourself,固定搭配,自信 , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. That39。s an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to pare with Mid—autumn Festival. And let39。s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 friendliness. Not all countries are as 8 as China. It39。s good to enjoy other cultures and 9 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It39。s good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn39。t always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. wordB. sayingC. sentenceD. rule2. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which3. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. whether4. A. howeverB. besidesC. insteadD. then5. A. andB. soC. butD. or6. A. stillB. neverC. alwaysD. ever7. A. theyB. theirC. itD. its8. A. warmB. warmerC. co1dD. colder9. A. learnsB. learningC. in learningD. to learn10. A. make upB. make up ofC. make sureD. be sure to【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要從英語(yǔ)中一句古老的格言說(shuō)起,就相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“這山望著那山高?!弊髡哒劦搅擞行┲袊?guó)人在盲目效仿他國(guó)文化,而不認(rèn)真領(lǐng)會(huì)中國(guó)文化的真諦。學(xué)習(xí)其他國(guó)家的文化固然很好,但是我們不能讓他代替了自己的文化。我們要學(xué)會(huì)觀察,學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí),取其精華去其糟粕。用格言中的話說(shuō),那邊的草并不總是比這邊綠。 (1)句意:籬笆那邊的草看起來(lái)更綠。A:word詞; B:saying名言,諺語(yǔ); C:sentence句子; D:rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)上文The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. ,可知這是一個(gè)古老的諺語(yǔ),故選B。 (2)句意:句意:別的地方比你居住的地方著上去更好、更有趣。A:that無(wú)詞義; B:when何時(shí); C:where何地; D:which哪一個(gè)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞the place,指物,在從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ),要用關(guān)系代詞which,故選D。 (3)句意:一些人擔(dān)心一些中國(guó)年輕人開(kāi)始有那種感覺(jué)了。A:that 無(wú)詞義;B:if 如果,是否;C:why 為什么;D:whether是否。worry擔(dān)心,及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句意思和結(jié)構(gòu)完整,陳述句,要用關(guān)聯(lián)詞that,故選A。 (4)句意:人們看到中國(guó)的年輕人忽視中國(guó)文化,而是買(mǎi)日本的動(dòng)畫(huà)書(shū),看韓國(guó)的連續(xù)劇、甚至慶祝西方的節(jié)日。A:however然而; B:besides還有; C:instead相反;D:then那時(shí),接著。根據(jù)前后部分的意思,可知正好是相反的做法,故選C。 (5)句意:句意:外國(guó)書(shū)籍和電視劇好。但是是中國(guó)作家和演員一樣好。A:and 和,又;B:so因此; C:but但是; D:or否則,或者。根據(jù)前后句意思,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用連詞but。故選C。 (6)句意:對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)講,圣誕絕對(duì)沒(méi)有春節(jié)的意義。A:still 仍然;B:neve絕不,從不;C:always 總是;D:ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)上文Christmas is nice, 和but,可知表示相反的意義,故選B。 (7)句意:讓我們不要忘記中國(guó)方化中我最喜歡的部分:它的友善。A:they他/她/它們,主格; B:theirthey他/她/它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;C:it 它,主/賓格D:its它的,物主代詞。根據(jù) the part of Chinese culture,中國(guó)的文化的那部分的友善,單數(shù),故選D。 (8)句意:不是所有的國(guó)家和中國(guó)一樣熱情。A:warm溫暖的; B:warmer更暖和的; C:cold冷的; D:colder更冷的。根據(jù)上文中說(shuō)中國(guó)文化的精髓是它的友善,即是溫暖。as+原級(jí)+as,故選A。 (9)句意:喜歡并學(xué)習(xí)別的文化是一件好事。向……學(xué)習(xí):learn…from??崭袂坝胁欢ㄊ椒?hào)to,要用動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。 (10)句意:但一定要好好看一眼。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)籬笆另一邊的草并不總是更綠。A:make up 組成,構(gòu)成;B:make up of 由……組成;C:make sure確信,務(wù)必,后接that+從句; D:be sure to必定,后接動(dòng)詞原形。空格后接的是句子,要用make sure,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。6.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu (菜譜) had been set. The shopping list was made. 1 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes (火雞和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn39。t 2 ! The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 3 . We are going to 4 at a homeless shelter (收容所) on Thanksgiving Day. I couldn39。t believe this was happening. So we wouldn39。t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn39。t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined (糟蹋). The next morning, we got up 5 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 6 all
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