【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C.My teacherD.My school【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Bob教室的布局。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There are 18 girls and 23 boys in my class 可知Bob班里有41名學(xué)生，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) On the teacher39。s desk there is a box of chalks and a blackboard eraser. And a tape player is on it too 可知老師的書桌上沒有字典，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A map of China is on the wall 可知中國地圖在墻上，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文描述可知文介紹了Bob教室的布局，故我的教室適合做標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What39。s a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu. The post office looks like a big can （罐頭）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It39。s only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof （防水的）. Now it39。s one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here, Vira Timbaci says. Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It39。s his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers （潛水員） for help. Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life, Timbaci says. It39。s really beautiful here. In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth （深） of 40 meters. It39。s the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post39。s Underwater Post Office? A.It is the size of a can.B.It is built under the sea about 50 meters.C.It39。s the busiest post office on Earth.D.It has a history of about 16 years.（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day? A.30minutesB.1 hourC.90 minutesD.2 hours（3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________. A.the underwater post office is beautifulB.his job is boring and busyC.he enjoys diving in the seaD.he collects postcards alone（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.There will be more underwater post offices in the future.B.The underwater post office in Malaysia will e into use soon.C.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the world39。s first underwater post office.D.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.（5）The passage is most probably from a ________. A.science bookB.travel magazineC.personal diaryD.education newspaper【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿圖是南太平洋的一個小島國。有一個水下郵局。距瓦努阿圖海岸約50米。 郵局看起來像個大罐子。2003年開業(yè)，游客可以從海底寄明信片回家，它每天只開一小時，明信片和郵票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的郵局之一。 （1）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) It opened in 2003. 可知到目前這個郵局已經(jīng)有16年的歷史了，因此D句的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It39。s only open for one hour every day. 可知，該郵局每天只營業(yè)一小時，故答案是B。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的敘述可知，她喜歡在海里潛水，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It39。s the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its ，故答案是C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the ，所以應(yīng)該是旅游雜志上文章，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題H和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。7．閱讀理解 A tornado happened in Illinois, the USA on April 9th. The tornado hit the ground at around 7:00 p. m. on Thursday evening. According to a report, eight of the 150 local people were taken to hospitals after the tornado. All the people there were evacuated（撤離）, and the power was off across the area. The Red Cross and Salvation Army built a rescue centre in a high school. Chad Connell, the Chief of Kirkland Community Fire District, said he watched the tornado moving toward the town from his house. “I39。ve never seen anything like it in my life, he said, almost lost for words. It is reported that about 20 houses in Ogle County were badly damaged or even destroyed. Luckily, no people were killed or badly hurt there. It is also reported that 12 people were trapped（被困住） in a restaurant which collapsed（坍塌） in the tornado in Rochelle, about 20 miles southwest of Fairdale. Raymond Kramer, 81, was one of them. He said they were trapped for 90 minutes before the emergency crews were able to rescue them. When the tornado hit, we all got a dust（灰塵） bath, Raymond told a reporter. Everyone t