20xx-20xx年-賓語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題基礎(chǔ)、提高、難題-匯總(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:04 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ake with us我們需要隨身帶什么？根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ，特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，詞序用陳述語(yǔ)序：疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)，故選C。13．Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵，我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的，在軍隊(duì)里，僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā)，明白嗎？理解”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B和C；used to do過(guò)去常常做某事，be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“過(guò)去是什么樣子的”，故選D。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問(wèn)題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B．15． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來(lái)；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來(lái)了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。16．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？——下周。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。17．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國(guó)了嗎，杰克？——因?yàn)樗胨母改噶?，她想去看望他們。根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語(yǔ)序，即：主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選擇A?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來(lái)確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語(yǔ)序，再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。18．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。19．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought th
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