【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
案是C。 (10)句意:那時(shí)他記著一切都很大。;;;。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知,來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大,他當(dāng)時(shí)還記著,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The story goes that two friends were walking across the desert. During the journey they had a 1 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 2 saying anything, he wrote in the sand, Today my 3 friend hit me in the face. They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river where they decided to 4 .The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 5 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 6 , he wrote on a stone, Today my best friend saved my life. The friend who 7 and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? The other 8 , When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand where wind of forgiveness(寬容)can blow it away. 9 when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻)it in the stone where no wind can ever blow it away. Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. Send this phrase to people you will 10 forget. It39。s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.1. A. giftB. chanceC. fight2. A. withoutB. afterC. with3. A. badB. bestC. real4. A. take a bathB. have a showerC. take a rest5. A. smilingB. hittingC. sinking6. A. dangerB. windC. work7. A. was hitB. had hitC. hit8. A. refusedB. thoughtC. replied9. A. SoB. BecauseC. But10. A. neverB. foreverC. always【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了兩個(gè)朋友穿過(guò)沙漠時(shí),一個(gè)朋友打另一個(gè)朋友,受傷的朋友在沙子上寫(xiě)下“今天我最好的朋友打了我的臉”,而當(dāng)受傷的朋友掉進(jìn)河里被朋友救起時(shí),他卻在石頭上寫(xiě)下“今天我最后的朋友救了我”,希望自己永遠(yuǎn)記住。 (1)句意:在旅行期間他們打架了。;;。根據(jù)后句one friend hit the other in the ,所以是打架了,故選C。 (2)句意:被打的受傷了,但是沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么。;......之后;。根據(jù)but可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然被打,但是沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么,故選A。 (3)句意:今天我最好的朋友打了我的臉。;;。根據(jù)后文Today my best friend saved my life.可知是最好的朋友,故選B。 (4)句意:他們一直往前走,直到找到了綠色的田野和一條美麗的河流,他們決定在那里休息。;;。一直走,走累了就休息,故選C。 (5)句意:被打的朋友掉進(jìn)河里,開(kāi)始下沉。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知掉進(jìn)河里會(huì)下沉,故選C。 (6)句意:在他脫離危險(xiǎn)后,他在石頭上寫(xiě)“今天我最好的朋友救了我”。;;。out of danger,脫離危險(xiǎn),固定搭配,故選A。 (7)句意:已經(jīng)打人的朋友救了他最好的朋友。,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);,過(guò)去完成時(shí);,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。打人的朋友救了被打的朋友,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,故選B。 (8)句意:另一個(gè)回復(fù)說(shuō)“當(dāng)有人傷害我們時(shí),我們應(yīng)該把它寫(xiě)在沙子上,寬恕之風(fēng)可以把它吹走”。;;。后句是回復(fù)的內(nèi)容,故選C。 (9)句意:但是當(dāng)有人為我們做好事時(shí),我們必須把它刻在石頭上,在那里沒(méi)有風(fēng)可以把它吹走。;;。他人傷害自己和幫助自己,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選C。 (10)句意:把這句話送給你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的人。;;。根據(jù)后句It39。s a short message to let them know that you will never forget ,讓他們知道你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他們,所以是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 This morning I got an from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at the University of Harvard. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 , his little hand knocked over(打翻)a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God!My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3 . I 4 and held his hand, Take it easy, Roy. Now let39。s do something to make it look 5 .I took out a 6 .You see, Dad is a magician(魔術(shù)師).I can change it into a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon 7 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened. The night before Roy left for the University of Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he knocked over the paint. Since then I39。ve 9 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 10 ways to solve all the problems.1. A. callB. C. card2. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. Gladly3. A. happinessB. hopeC. fear4. A. criedB. smiledC. shouted5. A. niceB. badC. wrong6. A. drumB. brushC. clock7. A. washingB. cookingC. painting8. A. dangerousB. boringC. special9. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimes10. A. putB. handC. find【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述作者全家搬到一個(gè)新家,但是兒子不小心打翻了漆,后來(lái)作者和妻子一起將打翻漆的地方變成美麗的森林,通過(guò)這個(gè)事讓作者不再害怕犯錯(cuò),因?yàn)樗麍?jiān)信他總能找到解決問(wèn)題的辦法。 (1)句意:這張電子郵件使我想起了我們搬進(jìn)這個(gè)的房子的第一天。;;。根據(jù)I got an 可知是電子郵件讓作者想起了往事,根據(jù)故選B。 (2)句意:突然,他的小手打翻了架子上的一瓶漆。;;。打翻漆是出乎人意料的事情,suddenly,突然地,符合題意,故選A。 (3)句意:我看著我的兒子,他的小臉滿充滿了恐懼。;;。由于打翻了漆,看到了媽媽生氣,可知小孩應(yīng)該很害怕,故選C。 (4)句意: 我微笑著并握住他的手說(shuō),“羅伊,放松?,F(xiàn)在我們一起做某事讓它看起來(lái)美好?!?。;;。由于兒子害怕,作者應(yīng)該是微笑著讓孩子放松,故選B。 (5)句意:我微笑著并握住他的手說(shuō),“羅伊,放松。現(xiàn)在我們一起做某事讓它看起來(lái)好?!?;;。由于孩子打翻了漆,所有作者應(yīng)該是幫助孩子一起收拾,讓它變得更好,故選A。 (6)句意:我拿出了一個(gè)刷子。;;。由于將打翻的地方變成一棵樹(shù),可知應(yīng)該是拿出了刷子,故選B。 (7)句意:我們花了整個(gè)下午畫(huà)畫(huà)和笑。;;。根據(jù)helped paint,可知他們一起畫(huà)畫(huà),故選C。 (8)句意:房子里的每個(gè)人對(duì)知道發(fā)生了特殊的事情。;;。新房子打了漆,后又將打漆的地方變成了美麗的森林,這些都是很特殊的事情,故選C。 (9)句意:“自從那時(shí)我從不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò),”他繼續(xù),“我相信我可以找到解決所有問(wèn)題的方法。”;;。由于他認(rèn)為自己可以找到解決問(wèn)題的方法,可知他應(yīng)該不再害怕犯錯(cuò),never從不,符合題意,故選A。 (10)句意:“自從那時(shí)我從不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò),”他繼續(xù),“我相信我可以找到解決所有問(wèn)題的方法?!?;,給;,找到。此處find和ways搭配,符合題意,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。7.完形填空 The Bamp。.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most plete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipme