【文章內容簡介】
詞with。故答案為with。 (10)句意:我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。根據不定冠詞a,可知此處應用可數名詞單數shop。故答案為shop。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger. ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you. ★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn39。t spread rumors (謠言) about other friends. If you39。ve heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you39。re not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It39。s important to find out both sides of the story, but it39。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you39。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。 (1)句意:然而,有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要,可知此處為轉折,然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩,應用轉折連詞however。故答案為however。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據固定搭配have trouble doing ,可知此處應用動詞keep的ing形式keeping。故答案為keeping。 (3)句意:這里有一些在如何使你的友誼更深厚、更堅固的提示。根據并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固,可知此處應用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。故答案為deeper。 (4)句意:盡管你的身份總是在改變,你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。根據形容詞same,一樣的,可知此處應填定冠詞the。故答案為the。 (5)句意:找到那些東西是什么。根據賓語those things,那些動詞,可知應用疑問詞what。故答案為what。 (6)句意:然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。根據副詞修飾動詞,可知此處應用形容詞honest的副詞形式honestly修飾動詞show。故答案為honestly。 (7)句意:找到一個合適的方式問他們。根據下文 If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不確定如何和他們討論,問一個你信任的朋友要建議,可知此處應用動詞原形引導祈使句表勸告。故答案為find。 (8)句意:找到一個合適的方式自己問他們。根據固定搭配,by oneself,自己,可知應用代詞you的反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself。 (9)句意:某個你不親近的朋友懷疑你的一個朋友。根據固定搭配,one of+可數名詞復數 ,可知此處應填名詞friend的復數形式friends,故答案為friends。 (10)句意:當你的朋友和你分享一個問題。根據固定搭配,share sth. with sb.,和某人分享某物,可知此處應填介詞with,故答案為with。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。6.閱讀下面短文,根據文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。t been back for three years. It39。s________(shame), he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing39。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家鄉(xiāng),而另外一些人可能會一年回一到兩次家去遙遠的城市打工。一個叫華興的人在溫州打工13年,卻回家三次,但是他對家鄉(xiāng)的記憶永遠不會改變。 (1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探視一次或兩次自己的家鄉(xiāng)。空缺處指代的是前面提到的their hometown,為避免重復,應使用it指代,故答案是it。 (2)句意:成千萬的中國人離開農村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是離開農村的原因,應使用動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,故答案是to search/searching。 (3)句意:他在溫州住了十三年了。根據可知應使用現(xiàn)在完成時或者完成進行時,故答案是 has lived/has been living 。 (4)句意:在一個工廠做繁重的工作,他很少回家。a factory作定語修飾job表示工作的處所,應使用介詞in,故答案是in。 (5)句意:很丟臉。is后跟形容詞作表語表示主語的狀態(tài),因此將shamel改為shameful,故答案是shameful。 (6)句意:從2002年以來華興的家鄉(xiāng)已經發(fā)展的不錯了??杖碧幨蔷渥拥闹髡Z,應使用名詞,因此將develop改為development,根據助動詞have可知使用復數形式,故答案是Developments。 (7)句意:新的大路已經出現(xiàn)。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應使用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為復數,助動詞使用have,故答案是have appeared。 (8)句意:一所新的學校已經建成。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應使用現(xiàn)在完成時,學校是接受建造的,應使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的完成時結構為have been done,主語是單數,助動詞使用has,