【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。C. growing9. A. worriedB. happyC. confident10. A. dangerousB. harmfulC. heavy【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述溫室效應(yīng)對世界氣候的影響。（1）句意：如果這發(fā)生的話，海洋將會上升，也許會覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。rise上升；fall下落；change改變，故選Ａ。（2）句意：這將迫使每個(gè)人搬到一個(gè)更安全的國家。hotter更熱的；larger更大的；safer更安全的。故選C。（3）句意：我們知道太陽給地球熱量。create創(chuàng)造；circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；heat加熱，使變暖。根據(jù)常識可知選C。（4）句意：然而，工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。make做；spread傳播；produce生產(chǎn)，制造。故選C。（5）句意：它（二氧化碳）停留在我們附近的天空。hide藏；continue繼續(xù)；stay呆在。根據(jù)常識可知選C。（6）句意：（二氧化碳）使空氣越來越熱。cloud云；air空氣；season季節(jié)。故選B。（7）句意：科學(xué)家們把這叫做“溫室效應(yīng)”因?yàn)闇厥沂且粋€(gè)里面熱的小玻璃建筑。call把……叫做；ask問；tell告訴。故選B。（8）句意：它（溫室）在涼爽的國家被用于種植植物。put放；store儲存；grow種植。故選C。（9）句意：許多國家擔(dān)心溫室效應(yīng)。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選A。（10）句意：他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；harmful有害的；heavy重的?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 The best experience of my life was when we went to Stonehenge. We went there on a group tour. When I saw Stonehenge, my first 1 was that it was huge. You know, Stonehenge is about 5,000 years old. I 2 how the ancient people moved these huge pieces of stone. After we parked at the Stonehenge parking lot, our guide Nick took us to a 3 shop. There my mum got a nice painting of Stonehenge. After we left the gift shop, we went to Stonehenge 4 the tunnel. That was a privilege（優(yōu)惠待遇）at Stonehenge 5 we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them. Usually visitors 6 get really close and touch the stones. At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7 the ceremonial（儀式的）centre. There we were given half a（n） 8 to look around and explore. 9 30 minutes we got ready to leave. It was 10 that we had to leave Stonehenge. Hopefully one day I39。ll go back.1. A. impressionB. experienceC. interestD. instruction2. A. knewB. wonderedC. askedD. replied3. A. giftB. flowerC. shoeD. card4. A. aboveB. acrossC. overD. through5. A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. if6. A. canB. mustn39。tC. mustD. needn39。t7. A. leftB. boughtC. builtD. entered8. A. hourB. dayC. weekD. month9. A. SinceB. UntilC. AfterD. Before10. A. surprisingB. niceC. excitingD. sad【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講的是作者去參觀巨石陣的經(jīng)過和感受。 （1）名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我看到巨石陣時(shí)，我的第一印象是它很巨大。根據(jù) it was huge可知我看到巨石陣時(shí)給我的第一印象是它是巨大的。 impression印象；experience經(jīng)歷；interest興趣；instruction說明，故選A。 （2）動詞辨析。句意：我想知道這些古代人是如何移動這些巨大的石頭的。石頭非常巨大，可知作者想知道這些石頭是怎么移動的，knew知道；wondered想知道；asked問；replied回答；答復(fù)，故選B。 （3）名詞辨析。句意：我們的導(dǎo)游尼克帶我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。根據(jù) After we left the gift shop,可知此處是我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。gift禮物；flower花；shoe鞋；card卡片，故選A。 （4）介詞辨析。句意：離開禮物商店后我們通過隧道去了巨石陣。我們知道隧道是一個(gè)很長的管道，可知穿過隧道用through，above在……上；across跨越；over在……上；through穿過，故選D。 （5）連詞辨析。句意：在巨石陣是有優(yōu)惠待遇的如果我們能直接走到石頭跟前觸摸它們。although雖然；so因此；because因?yàn)?；if如果，根據(jù)Usually visitors mustn39。tget really close and touch the ，可知這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選D。 （6）情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：通常游客禁止真的接近觸摸石頭。根據(jù)That was a privilege（優(yōu)惠待遇）at Stonehenge ifwe were able to go right up to the stones and touch ，能夠；mustn39。t一定不要；must必須；kneedn39。t不必，可知通常情況下巨石陣是不讓接近觸摸的。故選B。 （7）動詞辨析。句意：在巨石陣我們轉(zhuǎn)著圈周然后進(jìn)入儀式中心。根據(jù)There we were given half a（n） hourto look around and 。 left離開；bought買；built建造；entered進(jìn)入，故選D。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：在那里他們給了我們半個(gè)小時(shí)來四處看看和探索。我們?nèi)ビ斡[，可知此處指半個(gè)小時(shí)游覽這個(gè)地方，hour小時(shí)；day白天；week周；month月，故選A。 （9）連詞辨析。句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)后我們準(zhǔn)備離開。根據(jù) There we were given half a（n）hourto look around and explore.可知半個(gè)小時(shí)后我們離開的。since自從；until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前，故選C。 （10）形容詞辨析。句意：我們必須離開巨石陣是很難過的。根據(jù)Hopefully one day I39。ll go back.希望有一天我們會回來?？芍颂幈硎疚覀冞€想呆在這里。可知此處是我很傷心。surprising令人吃驚的；nice好的；exciting令人激動的；sad傷心的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。我們先快速瀏覽短文，了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，根據(jù)語境和語法知識及固定句式或短語選處合適的選項(xiàng)，然后再仔細(xì)閱讀短文，進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。6．閱讀下面的短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 1 came out. When he did e out he wouldn39。t say 2 to anybody but simply looked at them. The boy and the other children were told to 3 the house by their parents. The boy knocked on the door and waited. 4 he was ready to walked away, the door slowly opened. Uh, sir, I, uh, am selling these magazines and I was wondering 5 you39。d like to buy one? The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 6 some dog figurines（小雕像）. Do you 7 dog figurines? the boy asked. Yes, I have many collections, they are my family here. The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 8 . I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It39。s perfect for you. But the old man said, I need 9 of the magazines, now goodbye. The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man39。s house with the 10 . He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came 11 to the door. Boy, I told you no 12 . No, sir. But I wanted to bring you a gift. The boy handed him the figurine. I have one at home and now this is 13 you. The old man was 14 : No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. Boy, you have a（n） 15 heart. Thank you! From that day on the old man started ing out of the house and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. The boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.1. A. nearlyB. neverC. onlyD. hardly2. A. OKB. sorryC. goodbyeD. hello3. A. stay away fromB. be interested inC. look out ofD. take pride of4. A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Since5. A. WhatB. whichC. whetherD. why6. A. boughtB.