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with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants (后代) of those who copied others39。 action.這種觀念深深種在我們的腦海中并且現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)耘f在使用??芍猧t指的是人們抄襲他人的行動。故選C。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù) So be careful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular. 因此無論何時當(dāng)一個公司說它的產(chǎn)品是對受歡迎的要小心??芍?dāng)我們在跟從別人之前要再三考慮。故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。先閱讀短文,了解短文大意,然后分析問題,弄清題意,再帶著問題閱讀短文,從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案。對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)進行推理判斷,不要主觀臆斷,要根據(jù)作者的觀點確定。 5.閱讀理解 The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a had mistake at the airline checkin desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. So how did the mixup happen? It was five o39。 clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nineyearold daughter Tina. They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote, but the checkin attendant(服務(wù)員) made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so curly and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didn39。t notice any thing wrong. What was worse, there weren39。t any announcements in the boarding gate area. When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They didn39。t wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said. Wele to Ankara! The Greens couldn39。t believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy, The family had to get off the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa(簽證). In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 . on the same day.(1)Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend? A.In Cardiff.B.In Lanzarote.C.In Rome.D.In Ankara.(2)What did little Tina do first on the plane? A.She saw a film.B.She went to sleep.C.She listened to music.D.She read a history book.(3)How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara? A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Interested.D.Surprised.(4)What39。s the best title for the text? A.What a Wrong I.B.A Trip to Ankara.C.The Greens39。 Trip.D.How long a Trip.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介紹格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時,由于在航空公司登記處出了一個錯誤,他們上錯了航班,最后在安卡拉降落的故事。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. 上周末,格林一家試圖從加的夫飛往蘭扎羅特時,他們得到了一個相當(dāng)不愉快的驚喜??芍麄?nèi)ヌm扎羅特, 故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書讀了起來??芍x一本歷史書,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中The Greens couldn39。t believe it,格林一家簡直不敢相信??芍?,他們感覺很吃驚,故選D。 (4)主旨大意題。 本文主要講述格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時,由于在航空公司登記處出了一個錯誤,他們上錯了航班,最后在安卡拉降落,故安卡拉之旅符合標(biāo)題,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸塊)and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking﹣this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn39。t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home. But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn39。t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。t want to leave and everyone was cheering her on. This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.(1)Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend? A.TO play other kids.B.To discover a track for fun.C.To find her speed was too slow.D.To ride her bike along the track.(2)What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.(3)What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? A.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Getting practice in an easier way.C.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.(4)Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B.c﹣b﹣a﹣d.C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D.a﹣C﹣b﹣d.(5)What is the best title of the passage? A.Playing in the Park Is FunB.1