【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 sed.（4）What39。s the best title for the text？ A.What a Wrong I.B.A Trip to Ankara.C.The Greens39。 Trip.D.How long a Trip.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時，由于在航空公司登記處出了一個錯誤，他們上錯了航班，最后在安卡拉降落的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. 上周末，格林一家試圖從加的夫飛往蘭扎羅特時，他們得到了一個相當(dāng)不愉快的驚喜?？芍?，他們?nèi)ヌm扎羅特， 故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書讀了起來?？芍?，她讀一本歷史書，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中The Greens couldn39。t believe it，格林一家簡直不敢相信?？芍?，他們感覺很吃驚，故選D。 （4）主旨大意題。 本文主要講述格林一家上周末試圖飛往蘭薩羅特時，由于在航空公司登記處出了一個錯誤，他們上錯了航班，最后在安卡拉降落，故安卡拉之旅符合標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 When it es to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it39。s far from enough. We have to e up with better ideas. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop puter, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won39。t be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the puter also has a special handle in order that children can wind the puter up to give it extra power when needed. This special laptop puter will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop puters in the first year. The idea is that these puters will help the children39。s education as they will be able to access the Internet. These puters might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children39。s education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term. Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to kill two birds with one and that is always a good thing. （1）The underlined phrase wind up in paragraph 2 means . A.吹風(fēng)B.給……上發(fā)條C.搖上D.利用空氣……使……（2）The laptop puter that Mr. Negroponte has designed . A.will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB.has a special handle to access the InternetC.is cheap and can run with extra powerD.can be helpful to find the people39。s own solutions（3）According to the passage，what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones? A.We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B.We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C.it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D.It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.（4）Mr. Negroponte39。s cheap puter is mentioned in the passage to . A.illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB.tell us what high technology can help peopleC.show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD.give an example of how to help developing countries（5）Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries? A.We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves，not just throw money at the problem.B.We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C.We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D.We should help the people in developing countries by improving children39。s education immediately.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Nicholas Negroponte發(fā)明了一種便宜的手提電腦和循環(huán)使用手機來幫助發(fā)展中國家。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)give it extra power when ，是通過特殊的把柄來產(chǎn)生能量，即通過上發(fā)條，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop puter和give it extra power when ，并且有額外的能量，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)We will reduce the waste we produce and help ，而且?guī)椭税l(fā)展中國家，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段We have to e up with better ，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知幫助發(fā)展中國家時不僅僅是提供給他們金錢，而且要通過更好的方法來讓他們自己幫助自己，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don39。t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English. The biggest problem is people39。s own fear. They worry that they won39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。t speak English at all. Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren39。t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don39。t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. Many people think that exercises and tests aren39。t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________. A.not knowing how to learnB.being afraid of being laughed atC.looking foolishD.making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________. A.practicing over and over againB.listening to it every dayC.going over the fearD.going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A.putting English books around your roomB.listening to English radiosC.watching English news and moviesD.speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________. A.very necessary16