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e改變;kill殺死。根據(jù)and are endangered可推斷出,在野外,一些動物被殺。故選C。 (10)句意:沒有了動物園,世界上會有更少種類的動物。less較少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer較少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;more更多的。在上文中作者論述了動物園是動物的最佳安身之所,所以沒有了動物園,世界上會有更少種類的動物;故選B。 【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。5.完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. It is used for signs of 1 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the colour of brightness, warmth and 2 in autumn. People say orange is a 3 colour. They associate orange with happiness. 4 is the colour of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general, people 5 about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow .When there are warm colours, people usually want to be 6 . The cool colours are black and blue. When there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 7 more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good 8 for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a rest or are 9 do not want time to pass quickly. However, 10 colours are better for some offices if people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. happinessB. supportC. danger2. A. booksB. leavesC. stones3. A. livelyB. darkC. noisy4. A. BlackB. GreenC. Yellow5. A. speakB. sayC. talk6. A. surprisedB. sleepyC. active7. A. go aroundB. go byC. go off8. A. jokeB. wayC. fact9. A. runningB. typingC. eating10. A. goodB. coolC. warm【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:不同的東西通常代表不同的感受。比如不同的顏色有不同的感受。 (1)句意:紅色是用于危險信號,如停車標志和消防車。A happiness,幸福。B support,支持。C danger,危險。根據(jù)下文的such as STOP signs and fire ,停車標志和消防標志都是一些危險的事,所以紅色是危險信號,故選C。 (2)句意:秋天的葉子是暖暖的橙色的。A books,書。B leaves,樹葉。C stones,石頭。根據(jù)in autumn,在秋天可知,秋天變黃的是樹葉,故選B。 (3)句意:人們說橙色是活潑的色彩。A lively,活潑的。B dark,黑暗的。C noisy,喧鬧的。根據(jù)They associate orange with ,人們認為橙色是希望的象征,所以不能是黑暗的,喧鬧的,故選A。 (4)句意:綠色是春季草坪的顏色。A Black,黑色。B Green,綠色。C Yellow,黃色。根據(jù)the colour of grass可知,草的顏色是綠色,故選B。 (5)句意:總的來說,人們說大約有兩組顏色:暖色和冷色。talk about,談?wù)摚潭ù钆?,故選C。 (6)句意:當顏色是溫暖的時,人們通常想變的積極一些。A surprised,驚訝的。B sleepy,困倦的。C active,積極的。根據(jù)When there are these colours, people are usually ,冷色調(diào)使人擔憂,所以推測暖色使人積極,故選C。 (7)句意:一些科學(xué)家說,在一個暖色的房間里時間似乎會走得更慢一些。A go around,參觀。B go by,時光流逝。C go off,停止運轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)time seems to 7 more slowly 可知,時間慢,所以是時間流逝的慢,故選B。 (8)句意:他們建議臥室或者餐館用暖色。A joke,笑話。B way,方式。C fact,事實。a good way,一個好方法,固定搭配,故選B。 (9)句意:那些正在休息或進餐的人都不希望時間過急忙。A running,奔跑。B typing,打字。C eating,吃。根據(jù)上文living room or a ,客廳是休息的地方,那么餐館是吃飯的地方,故選C。 (10)句意:冷色更好的是為一些辦公室的工作人員(因為他們)希望時間過得很快。A good,好的。B cool,涼爽的。C warm,溫暖的。根據(jù)However,但是可知,這句和上一句意思相反,所以應(yīng)該是冷色調(diào),故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 My mother is a is unable to get back home 1 every she has to work on weekends it39。s hard for her to do all the 2 after work. As a member of the family,I think it39。s my duty to 3 some housework. 4 Mom always says she doesn39。t need any help,there are always things I can do. 5 , I can help do the dishes and set the 39。m sure Mom loves me 6 to help her. What39。s more,I39。m trying to be 7 .I wash my own clothes,tidy up my bedroom and take care 8 my 39。m old enough to do these I can39。t 9 on my parents forever. Always show your 10 to your mom for everything she believe she will feel it now. 1. A. all the timeB. at the timeC. in timeD. on time2. A. schoolworkB. choresC. TrainingD. exercises3. A. shareB. makeC. CleanD. provide4. A. BecauseB. IfC. ThoughD. But5. A. HoweverB. To my surpriseC. FirstD. For example6. A. volunteeringB. askingC. PlanningD. giving7. A. independentB. happyC. SameD. important8. A. forB. ToC. ofD. after9. A. lieB. goC. ComeD. depend10. A. noticeB. thanksC. FairnessD. results【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了作者因為母親總是很忙,主動承擔家務(wù),變得獨立的故事。(1)考查短語。句意:每天她不能準時回家。A. 一直,B. 當時,C. 及時,D. 準時,根據(jù)語境,故選D。(2)考查名詞。句意:因此對她來說下班之后做所有的家務(wù)是困難的。chores: 雜事,家務(wù),故選B。(3)考查動詞。句意:作為家庭成員,我認為分享家務(wù)是我的責任。A. 分享,B. 制作,C. 清掃,D. 提供,根據(jù)語境,可知是分享家務(wù),故選A。(4)考查連詞。句意:盡管媽媽總是說她不需要任何幫助,總是有我能夠做的事情。A. 因為,B. 如果,C. 盡管,D. 但是,根據(jù)語境,可知是讓步狀語從句,要用though來引導(dǎo),故選C。(5)考查固定短語。句意:例如:我能洗碗,放桌子。,B. 使我驚訝的是,C. 首先,D. 例如,根據(jù)語境可知是舉實例,故選D。(6)考查動名詞。句意:我肯定媽媽喜歡我主動幫助她。volunteer:志愿,主動,love doing ,故選A。(7)考查形容詞。句意:另外,我在盡力地變得獨立。根據(jù)后文I wash my own clothes,tidy up my bedroom and take care 8 my :independent,故選A。(8)考查介詞。句意:我洗自己的衣服,整理自己的房間,照顧自己的事情。take care of: 照顧,是固定短語,故選C。(9)考查動詞。句意:我不能永遠依靠我的父母。依靠:depend on,故選D。(10)考查名詞。句意:總是對母親為你所做的一切表達感謝吧。我相信她會感到甜蜜。根據(jù)語境,可知要表達謝意,故選B?!军c評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,固定搭配,語法知識,常識和邏輯推理等斟酌字句,選出恰當?shù)拇鸢?,最后帶入答案,確保文章通順、完整。7.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Laura Simpson once saved the lives of over 30 passengers on a in Australia said that they wanted to give Laura a(n) 1 for her day, Laura was traveling home from 2 school on a suddenly the bus turned off the road. “It was 3:00 .,so I was 3 .”Laura said.“But then I felt a big bump(顛簸)and woke found the bus was off the road and going towards(朝)the looked at the 4 and saw him lying over the wheel(方向盤)without jumped out of my seat and took the shouted for someone to call an ambulance(救護車).Then I 5 the bus and helped the other passengers off the bus.” After the ambulance called the bus pany(公司)and asked for a new driver. 6 the driver didn39。t arrive until the next they were 7 him,Laura and some passengers played football and sang