【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
chool. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹喜歡步行的一個叫珍妮的13歲女孩和喜歡步行的原因。 too太,good好的,life生活,also也,health健康,walk步行,important重要的,exercise練習,鍛煉,well好地 (1)句意:她喜歡散步,因為她認為散步對她的健康有益。根據(jù)her后面接詞,可知her是形容詞性物主代詞,要用名詞。有walking,可知是對健康有好處,選用health,不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為health。 (2)句意:我認為早餐對我們很重要。根據(jù)上文 Then I have a good breakfast. 可知認為吃早餐是很重要的,選用important??崭袂坝衖s very,可知要用形容詞原級作表語。故答案為important。 (3)句意:如果我們早上不吃早餐,我們在學習上就表現(xiàn)不好。修飾動詞do,要用副詞修飾作狀語。do well in...在......方面做的好,擅長。固定短語,故答案為well。 (4)句意:早餐后,我步行去學校。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,缺少謂語動詞。根據(jù)下文 I can see many interesting things on my way to school. 可知一定是步行。選用walk。整篇文章都用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,要用動詞原形,故答案為walk。 (5)句意:我也可以考慮在學校做什么或怎么做。根據(jù) I can 5 think about what to do or how to do things at school. 可知位于情態(tài)動詞can之后,行為動詞之前的一定要有副詞。選用also,故答案為also。 (6)句意:但我想我需要鍛煉,我也請我父親鍛煉。根據(jù)下文 and I ask my father to exercise, too. 可知上文作者認為需要鍛煉,選用exercise。need to do ,固定搭配,故答案為exercise。 (7)句意:我們有一個健康的生活。根據(jù) I have a happy family. 可知一定會有健康的生活。選用life??崭袂坝胁欢ü谠~a和形容詞healthy,要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填life。故答案為life。 【點評】選詞填空。在選擇給定詞語時,再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應該注意文章及句子所用的時態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求。5.選詞填空 call, like, play, nineteen, write(1)________ other girls, Kay enjoyed herself in the park. (2)Do you know the young boy ________ Wang Junkai? (3)Mr. White ________ music in a club when he was 20 years old. (4)Two weeks ago, the famous writer ________ an interesting story for children. (5)In the ________ century, many Chinese workers went to work in America. 【答案】 (1)Like(2)called(3)played(4)wrote(5)nineteenth 【解析】【分析】call 打電話; like 喜歡;play 玩;nineteen 十九;write書寫。 (1)句意:和其他女孩一樣,凱在公園里玩得很開心。like,像……,介詞。位于句首,第一個字母大寫,故填Like。 (2)句意:你知道那個叫王俊凱的小男孩嗎?call,動詞,叫作;過去分詞called,被叫作,過去分詞短語作定語修飾the young boy,故填called。 (3)句意:懷特先生20歲時在一家俱樂部演奏音樂。固定短語,play music,彈奏樂曲;由語句when he was 20 years old可知,此句要用一般過去時,故填played。 (4)句意:兩周前,這位著名作家為孩子們寫了一個有趣的故事。固定短語,write a story,寫故事;由two weeks ago可知,要用過去時,故填wrote。 (5)句意:19世紀,許多中國工人到美國工作。century,世紀,第幾世紀要用序數(shù)詞,nineteen的序數(shù)詞是nineteenth,故填nineteenth。 【點評】此題