【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 vironment of the desert. You won39。t see a lot of tall trees in the ，所以沙漠里看不見許多高樹，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now deserts cover around 20% of the world39。s land可知沙漠占了世界的20%，即五分之一（one fifth），故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 The class teacher thought that hobbies were important to children. So she encouraged all her students to have one, and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see. One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5:00 p. m. A hobby show would be held the following afternoon. So in the afternoon, the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual, while the lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works. When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. I don39。t believe Tommy has a hobby, she thought. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies（蝴蝶） in a glass case. The teacher liked the samples（標(biāo)本） very much and put them on a desk in the classroom. But, to her surprise, Tommy picked them up again and began to leave. What are you doing, Tommy? she asked. Those things must stay here until tomorrow afternoon. That39。s when the parents are ing to see them. I know that, answered Tommy, and I will bring them back tomorrow, but my brother doesn39。t want them to be out of our house at night. But, aren39。t the butterflies yours? asked the teacher. No, answered Tommy. They are my brother39。s. But Tommy, you should show your own hobby here, not somebody else39。s! I know that, answered Tommy. What surprised her most was the answer, My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.（1）What did the class teacher think of hobbies to children? A.Unwele.B.Hopeless.C.Harmful.D.Important.（2）What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon? A.B.C.D.（3）What would NOT happen the following afternoon? A.The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom.B.Tommy would bring the butterflies back.C.The teacher would encourage her students to have hobbies.D.The butterflies would fly away.（4）Which was the teacher39。s greatest surprise? A.Tommy was not at school as usual.B.Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave.C.Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies.D.Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中的老師讓學(xué)生們展示自己的愛好，托米也帶來了自己的愛好。但是通過對(duì)話老師才知道，它的愛好不是自己動(dòng)手做，而是看著別人做，令老師啼笑皆非。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The class teacher thought that hobbies were important for children. 可知，愛好對(duì)孩子來說很重要，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies in glass ，可知托米是在四點(diǎn)四十五分返回的學(xué)校。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The teacher liked the samples very much 描述，可知這是一些蝴蝶標(biāo)本，說明蝴蝶已經(jīng)死了，故不可能會(huì)再次飛走。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句What surprised her most was the answer, “My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.”可知，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Summer holiday is ing. What would you like to do? Here are four students talking about what they are going to do in the ing summer holiday. Baihetiya, 14 I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjin No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a Tshirt for my brother. Wu Jun, 13 I e from Zhejiang. My favorite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the sea. It is very exciting. Mike, 13 I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to my hometown York to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out, I will have a piic with my friends in the countryside. I will also play football with my friends. How happy we will be! Liu Shuyi, 14 I am from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear dresses. I am not good at English. I will join an English club to learn English.（1）What will Baihetiya do in the ing summer holiday? A.Go back to see his parents.B.Go swimming with his friends.C.Buy some gifts for his family.D.Have a piic in the countryside.（2）How many things will Mike do with his friends according to the passage? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Who thinks it39。s exciting to swim in the sea? A.Baihetiya.B.Wu Jun.C.Mike.D.Liu Shuyi.（4）Liu Shuyi likes summer because