【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 uch太多，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （5）句意：許多塑料最終都到了海洋里，……開始；，站起；，到頭來，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知人們把塑料扔進(jìn)了海洋里，這就是塑料的最終歸宿，故答案是C。 （6）句意：他們認(rèn)為這是食物。；；，根據(jù) Most of my friends do not know the danger of plastic. T 可知我的許多朋友不知道塑料的危險，那塑料當(dāng)成食物來吃，故答案是B。 （7）句意：但是，事實上，塑料很危險。；；，因為我的許多朋友死于塑料，所以塑料很危險，故答案是C。 （8）句意：塑料也正在殺死其他的海洋動物。；，拯救；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知塑料很危險，不但殺死海龜也殺死其他的海洋動物，故答案是A。 （9）句意：我對此感到那么傷心。；；，根據(jù) Last month, one of my friends died after eating 80 plastic bags. 可知上個月，我的朋友吃了八十個塑料袋死掉了，所以我感到傷心，故答案是B。 （10）句意：我的人類朋友，請停止使用太多的塑料。A開始；；，因為塑料對與海洋動物來說很危險，所以奉勸人們停止使用太多的塑料。故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Many schools have school clubs. They are a great way for students with 1 hobbies to meet and have fun together. You might wonder where all these different school clubs e from? How can one 2 his or her own school club? This simple stepbystep 3 will show you how to do it. First, make sure the club you want to start doesn39。t already exist. Second, find out the school39。s requirements for 4 a new club. Most schools wele clubs, so starting a club would not be too 5 . Next, get an adviser for your club. Usually, a 6 or other school officials will do. After that, get people to join your club. You can 7 notices to tell others about your new club, and include a contact person for students who are interested. Then, hold a meeting to 8 what activities your club will focus on. Make sure that all the club members are 9 about what exactly they are going to do. Finally, make plans to raise any necessary funds. Activities can be carried out more easily if you get enough 10 . Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.1. A. badB. differentC. similar2. A. enjoyB. joinC. start3. A. guideB. reportC. information4. A. heading outB. setting upC. handing in5. A. highB. hardC. easy6. A. teacherB. parentC. student7. A. sellB. takeC. post8. A. discussB. talkC. agree9. A. worriedB. clearC. interested10. A. timeB. moneyC. work【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣建立自己的學(xué)校俱樂部？（1）句意：對于有相似愛好的學(xué)生來說它們是一種好方式，他們見面并且一起玩耍。；；。根據(jù)常識可知俱樂部是相似愛好的學(xué)生聚在一起，故選C。（2）句意：一個人怎樣建立自己的學(xué)校俱樂部呢？；；，建立。根據(jù)First, make sure the club you want to start doesn39。t already ，故選C。（3）句意：這個簡單的按部就班的指南將展示給你怎樣做它。；；。根據(jù)后文可知是如何建立俱樂部的指南，故選A。（4）句意：第二，查明學(xué)校對于建立新俱樂部的要求。 out走出； up建立； in。根據(jù)全文可知講的是建立俱樂部，故選B。（5）句意：大部分學(xué)校歡迎俱樂部，所以建立俱樂部不將是太難。；；。根據(jù)Most schools wele clubs大部分學(xué)校歡迎俱樂部?？芍⒕銟凡坎浑y，故選B。（6）句意：通常，一個老師或者其他學(xué)校的官員將做它。；（母親）；。根據(jù)常識建立俱樂部需要聽取老師的建議，故選A。（7）句意：你可以張貼通知告訴其他人關(guān)于你的俱樂部。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是張貼通知，故選C。（8）句意：然后舉行會議討論你的俱樂部將集中什么活動。；；。根據(jù)句意可知舉行會議的目的是討論有哪些活動，故選A。（9）句意：確保所有的俱樂部成員清楚他們將要確切地做什么。；；。根據(jù)what exactly they are going to do他們將要確切地做什么，可知成員應(yīng)該對此清楚，故選B。（10）句意：如果你有足夠的錢，活動將更容易地被實施。；；。根據(jù)Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible ，故選B?！军c評】考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much （太多） and he doesn39。t like sports.In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke （可樂）, too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 4 eats some icecream. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy. I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let39。s go to 7 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it39。s 8 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?” I ask.“It39。s difficult,” 9 says.“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say.“Sure, it39。s easy for me.” We have a good day playing pingpong.1. A. butB. andC. soD. then2. A. carrotB. milkC. eggsD. apple3. A. callsB. eatsC. meetsD. knows4. A. nowB. onlyC. reallyD. always5. A. areB. isC. beD. can6. A. tidyB. firstC. easyD. healthy7. A. playB. spellC. askD. see8. A. relaxingB. funC. boringD. interesting9. A. IB. heC. itD. she10. A. soccerB. tennisC. volleyballD. pingpong【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：他是一個好男孩，_____他吃得太多并且不愛運動。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選A。（2）句意：在早上他吃三個______和一些面包。three三個，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。（3）句意：午餐他_____兩個漢堡包和一些雞肉。根據(jù)句意可知選B。（4）句意：晚餐他吃米飯和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。；，只；；。根據(jù)句意可知選D。（5）be good for對......有好處。主語為food（不可數(shù)名詞），be動詞用is。故選B。（6）我想幫助他______。；；；。湯姆的問題是吃太多和不愛運動。所以應(yīng)該是幫助他變健康。故選D。（7）play tennis打網(wǎng)球。故選A。（8）句意：哦，它很____。；；，枯燥的；。根據(jù)下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么樣?”可知他不喜歡（打網(wǎng)球），故選C。（9）說話人為Tom湯姆（男），用人稱代詞 he代替。故選B。（10）根據(jù)最后一句“ We have a good day playing ?！笨芍xD?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞，短語或句子來判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍，看是否邏輯通順，進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯誤。9．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. There are many different ways to 3 our free time. Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies. Some 5 are very expensive, 6 others don39。t cost anything at all. That39。s 7 a hobby means. It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it. It gives us 10 . So find a hobby for yourself.1. A. helpB. enjoyC. giveD. like2. A. makeB. haveC. getD. do3. A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost4. A. ideasB. waysC. plansD. kinds5. A. sportsB. moviesC. book