【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ture course. language courses meet for 60class hours/ 4 credits(學(xué)分). While culture courses meet for 20 hours/1 credit. Language and culture courses meet daily. MondayFriday. Active learning of your courses may be scheduled for Fridays. Before you leave for Alicante, you will choose your preferred courses and take a language placement exam. You39。ll be admitted to courses based on their availability. So it is in your best interest to have your home university agree with many courses before you set off for Alicante. To make sure that you receive the credit for the language level that is fit for you, have your home university preagree with courses at several levels before you leave for Spain. Please ask your advisor at your home university about credit guidelines. Where You39。ll Study and Stay Lying on one of Spain39。s most. attractive campuses, the University of Alicante allows you to take part in classes and activities: with Spanish and other international can choose CEA housing or prepare your own independent housing. CEA housing will make every effort to match your housing requests.（1）When can you take back your application? June 1st. 2019. April 1st .2019. May 5th, 2019. March 5th, 2019.（2）What can we learn about this program? of the courses costs $95. school freshmen can apply for it. can get 5 credits after finishing the program. learning courses should be booked ahead of time.（3）What should you do before leaving for Alicante? as many credits as possible. many choices of courses. your munication skill. your chosen courses at your home university.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語(yǔ)和西班牙文化的項(xiàng)目。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Dates部分中的“Withdrawal: by April1st, 2019”可知，在2019年4月1日之前可以撤回對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)，故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Program Details部分中的“You39。ll take 1 language course and 1 culture course. language courses meet for 60class hours/ 4 credits(學(xué)分). While culture courses meet for 20 hours/1 credit.”你將會(huì)有一門語(yǔ)言課，一門文化課程。語(yǔ)言課程上60個(gè)小時(shí)，獲得4學(xué)分。文化課程上20個(gè)小時(shí)，獲得1學(xué)分?？芍擁?xiàng)目結(jié)課時(shí)，學(xué)生一共可獲得5個(gè)學(xué)分。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Program Details 部分中的“So it is in your best interest to have your home university agree with many courses before you set off for Alicante.”最好是在你去Alicante之前，讓你現(xiàn)在所在的大學(xué)同意你可選多種多樣的課，可知，該項(xiàng)目不能保證你一定能選到你想上的課程，所以應(yīng)該在前往Alicante之前準(zhǔn)備好多種課程選擇。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon. The British pany Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the pany39。s main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors to power the vehicle. The pany is testing a fullsize prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. In New Zealand, Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a fullsize prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1, 000meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour. Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack is built around safety from the start. In his words, “Reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car. The Jetpack uses a gasolinepowered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute that would be used, if there should be an emergency. It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot, he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.（1）We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike . A.can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB.can fly for over 30 minutes, up to l, 000 meters highC.has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD.can be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show that . A.the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB.the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC.the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD.the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height（3）The underlined word It in the last paragraph refers to . A.the jet streamB.the engineC.the Jetpack.D.the parachute（4）What is the author39。s main purpose of writing the passage? A.To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B.To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C.To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D.To advertise the two personal flying vehicles.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，很多人夢(mèng)想可以像騎自行車一樣飛。然而會(huì)飛的自行車安全性是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。文章介紹了英國(guó)公司開發(fā)的一種會(huì)飛的自行車，以及其特點(diǎn)，比如有一些會(huì)飛的自行車帶有降落傘的裝置。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed”, 可知，Hoverbike能夠很快地進(jìn)出小空間。它可快速地在大陸上移動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗梢哉郫B和包裝。D項(xiàng)說(shuō)在折疊和包裝后可以快速運(yùn)輸，故選D。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段Peter Coker說(shuō)Jetpack從一開始就圍繞安全進(jìn)行的，安全可靠性是最重要的因素。我們?cè)谲嚨默F(xiàn)行結(jié)構(gòu)中植入了安全性，非常類似于Formula One賽車。故選A。（3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)最后一段中的Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落傘) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude ….”Coker先生說(shuō)Jetpack上也有降落傘，可以在緊急情況下使用?！霸诤０畏浅５偷那闆r下開始用它…”?？芍?，Jetpack上的降落傘（它）是在海拔低時(shí)才用。由此可知it指的是parachute “降落傘” 故選D。（4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段可知，許多人一直夢(mèng)想能像騎自行車一樣簡(jiǎn)單的飛來(lái)飛去，