初中英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句題分類匯編及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。，我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）。在這個(gè)句型中，it沒(méi)有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來(lái)連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來(lái)連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.14．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天氣相當(dāng)冷。——是啊，昨天也如此。So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)：也是如此，前后主語(yǔ)不一致。So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞：的確如此，前后主語(yǔ)一致。根據(jù)句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主語(yǔ)不一致，用so was it。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句，注意So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)和So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞的用法。15．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉說(shuō)這是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)醫(yī)學(xué)有濃厚的興趣，所以她選擇了這門(mén)課。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意，故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握that為常考點(diǎn)。16．John39。s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒(méi)有關(guān)系，是多年的努力造就了他的今天。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。”17．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的魚(yú)都死光了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。此處是It is not until ...that...，的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，本題涉及It is not until ...that...的應(yīng)用。18．______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before thatB.It will be long before thatC.It won39。t be long beforeD.It is before long that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：不就以后他就會(huì)回到他的祖國(guó)了。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before long不久以后；強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)：it is/was…that/who…。19．It was back home after the experiment. A.not until midnight did he go16
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