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the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷?!前。蛱煲踩绱?。So+助動詞+主語:也是如此,前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞:的確如此,前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15.______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before thatB.It will be long before thatC.It won39。t be long beforeD.It is before long that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就會回到他的祖國了。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時間狀語before long不久以后;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候,經(jīng)常會把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):it is/was…that/who…。16.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。17.Do you have any idea puter plays so important a part in our daily life? A.how is it thatB.what is it thatC.how it is thatD.what it is that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意:你知道電腦怎樣在我們的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色嗎?idea后面是how引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,并且對how進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評】注意名詞性從句that和what引導(dǎo)詞的不同,以及強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問句句式。18.—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?—Of course, I have. It was in our village it was made. A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你是否看過《山楂樹之戀》這部電影?——當(dāng)然看過,這部電影是在自己的村莊拍攝的。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是地點(diǎn)狀語“in our village”。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其它部分”。19.It is water, which seems so simple and mon, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and