初中英語試卷英語賓語從句題分類匯編及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 23:01 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)，故選B。13．–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don39。t know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：詹妮是住在這里嗎？但是我不知道住在哪個房間？因為這里應(yīng)該是個賓語從句，而賓語從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語序。A ，D 都是問句的語序（does在主語she的前面），B 語順更是不符，動詞出現(xiàn)在主語的前面。只有C是陳述句語序，所以選C?？键c：考查賓語從句。14．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A、C，看語境可知，發(fā)生在過去，用過去時態(tài)，選擇B。15．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，疑問語序；to wear what形式錯誤；what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，陳述語序；students wear what形式錯誤。這里考查賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開頭，故B和D不對；賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A．what he is doing B．why he stays up. so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意：——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時候會停止工作嗎？——也許還得12點吧?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語Maybe at 12 0’clock again.，可知問的是時間，故選D。18．— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起來很擔(dān)心，杰姆斯。怎么搞的？——我還在想我是否能通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析題。A. though盡管，表讓步；B. whether是否，表疑問；C. unless除非，表條件；D. until直到才，表時間。ACD三項都引導(dǎo)狀語從句，本句是賓語從句，需用whether引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。19．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to bee s
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