【文章內容簡介】 d Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據表格第一個Make a plan for study and ，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據表格第四個Computer games’ bad ，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據表格第三個Don39。t know how to get on well with ，所以學習怎樣交朋友是阻止打架的好方式，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master （大師）. He said Master, I39。m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? The master asked, What do you put in you large bag? The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat! What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it? Yes, my son, you can39。t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負擔）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。t forget them all the time, they will bee the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.Health.B.Wealth.C.Success.D.Happiness.（2）What39。s in his large bag? A.Clothes, tears and food.B.Pain, tears and trouble.C.Clothes, food and water.D.Pain, water and trouble.（3）How did they cross the river? A.By boat.B.On foot.C.By swimming.D.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.To teach him to improve his life.B.To tell him the boat is very useful.C.To tell him the boat is very important.D.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.Awful.B.Painful.C.Relaxed.D.Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨和淚水都對我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會成為我們生活中的負擔，因此要學會適當的放棄負擔的故事。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨時的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，他袋子里裝了痛苦，眼淚和憂愁，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a ，他們坐船過河，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負擔。故選D。 （5）推斷題。根據He walked easily and happily, and much faster than ，他放下包后感到輕松。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯系上下文，推出詞句的意思。6．閱讀理解 Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch（女巫） and the Wardrobe（魔衣柜） by , Lewis. It39。s about four children who find a magical（神奇的） land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children bee leaders. But then they e back to our world ... until their next journey in Narnia.Eric: I like reading The Magic School Bus written by Joanna Cole best. The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human body. I like Arnold, a boy in Ms. Frizzle39。s class. He39。s really funny and he39。s always afraid.Grace: One of my alltime favourite books is Ugly by Donna Jo Napoli. It39。s the story of an ugly young duck. It39。s a little sad, but after you finish reading it, you39。ll want to read it again and again. The way Donna Jo Napoli writes is special, and you can really get inside the characters39。 heads. It sounds like music when it39。s being read to you.Sally: My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech. It39。s about a girl whose parents are always on the move. Then she is suddenly taken to Switzerland by her aunt and uncle, away from her family. Interested? Then read this book!Jane: My favourite book is Nancy Drew Mystery（疑案） Stories by Carolyn Keene. I have read it about four times! It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries, and she finds a statue that whispers. Well, I39。m not going to tell you the story. I39。ll let you read it by yourself.（1）In Bill39。s favourite book, four children fight against ________________. A.a lionB.a witchC.a wardrobeD.a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________. A.afraidB.sadC.excitedD.nervous（3）Sally39。s favourite book is written by ________________. A.. LewisB.Joanna ColeC.Donna Jo NapoliD.Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so s