【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 39。ve been to many great places. But I39。ve never travelled into space. My dream is that I can fly to the Moon one day. I know Chinese people are working hard to get ready to fly there. So, I39。m sure my dream will e true. I39。m from New York. I think space is very interesting and amazing. People don39。t know much about it. I hope to visit the Mars （火星） if it is possible. But it39。s really hard to take a trip into space. So I39。ll exercise more to keep healthy and make more money for the trip. The Sun is always bright and beautiful. Can39。t we visit it? It39。s too far and hot. But I have the dream to fly there. Maybe we will invent a new spaceship and some new spacesuits so that we can visit the Sun.（1）Where does David want to visit most? A.The Sun.B.The Moon.C.The Earth.D.The Mars.（2）Who is sure his or her dream will e true? A.Only David.B.Only Susan.C.Only Henry.D.David and Henry.（3）What will Susan do for her dream of visiting the Mars? A.She39。ll work hard.B.She39。ll do more sports.C.She39。ll make a new spaceship.D.She39。ll make some new clothes.（4）What does Susan think of her visit to the Mars? A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Amazing.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.David says that people know little about space.B.Susan is an American girl and she wants to visit the Mars.C.Henry hopes he will fly to the Sun one day.D.All of them would like to travel into space.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了David、Susan和Henry夢(mèng)想去哪里旅行。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格My dream is that I can fly to the Moon one ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格So, I39。m sure my dream will e ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格So I39。ll exercise more to keep healthy and make more money for the ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格But it39。s really hard to take a trip into ，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格I know Chinese people are working hard to get ready to fly ，所以關(guān)于太空人們知道很多，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Somebody says that it is raining cats and dogs. We know it means it is raining heavily. Here you can know why people say like this. There are many large rats （老鼠） in a country. People need cats. But there are many mountains in the country. It39。s hard for a plane to land. So the cats e down by parachute （降落傘）. In another country, the people need dogs to help people to find the people in the snow. Where can they get them? You can guess. The dogs e down by parachute. Both cats and dogs are ing down by parachute, just like the raindrops ing from the sky. So there is the saying It is raining cats and dogs. These cats and dogs help the people. And the people often say it rains cats and dogs. This kind of old saying is very interesting.（1）What does the saying It is raining cats and dogs mean? A.We put the cats and dogs in the sky.B.People like cats and dogs.C.It is raining hard.D.Cats and dogs help the people.（2）Why do the cats e down by parachute? A.Because it is safe to carry cats by parachute.B.Because it is hard for a plane to land in a country with many mountains.C.Because people don39。t want to get cats by other ways.D.Because people need to get cats quickly.（3）Why does another country need dogs? A.Dogs can help the blind people walk.B.Dogs may find the people in the snow.C.Dogs are kind and can live with the people.D.Dogs are cheap and they are very happy.（4）________ e down by parachute. A.Only dogsB.Only catsC.Both cats and dogsD.People（5）We know that the dogs and cats are from this passage. A.badB.helpfulC.funnyD.harmful【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了英語(yǔ)中的古老的諺語(yǔ)It rains cats and dogs 的來(lái)歷。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)We know it means it is raining heavily. 可知諺語(yǔ)的意思是雨下的大，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)But there are many mountains in the country. It39。s hard for a plane to land. So the cats e down by parachute （降落傘）. 可知，山太多，飛機(jī)難以降落，所以使用降落傘運(yùn)送貓，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In another country, the people need dogs to help people to find the people in the snow.可知，另外一個(gè)國(guó)家使用狗在雪地里找人，故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Both cats and dogs are ing down by parachute可知，貓和狗都是通過(guò)降落傘運(yùn)送的，故答案是C。 （5）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，狗能幫人在雪地里找人，貓可以幫人們捉老鼠，所以他們都是有幫助的，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I