【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
o take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. 可知,人們用風箏帶著照相機照相、了解天氣和釣魚, ①②④ 表述正確。故選C。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 We can find a big playground or an open place. 可知,孩子們可以在操場或者開放的地方放風箏。故選A。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句 Ask our parents for ,當風箏掛在樹上時,我們應(yīng)該向父母尋求幫助。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5.閱讀理解 Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life bees popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a lowcarbon life. To live a lowcarbon life, we39。d better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don39。t use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don39。t do the cooking with electricity. To live a lowcarbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world. To live a lowcarbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can. If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will bee a safer planet for us to live on.(1)Why does low carbon life bee popular? A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.(2)How many kinds of way of living a lowcarbon life are talked about in the passage A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six(3)What can we do to make carbon dioxide bee less? A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.(4)What does the underlined word them refer to? A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a fortable lifeD.The ways to live a lowcarbon life(5)Where can we read this passage? A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)B(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了太多的二氧化碳使地球變暖,為了拯救我們的地球,應(yīng)提倡低碳生活,本文主要介紹了幾種低碳生活方式,如節(jié)約能源、少吃肉、多種樹等。 (1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life bees ,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章的第二、第三和第四段的內(nèi)容,可知是介紹了三種低碳生活方式,節(jié)約能源、少吃肉、多種樹,故選A。 (3)推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段To live a lowcarbon life, we39。d better save as much energy as we can. 可推斷出應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水,故選B。 (4)詞義猜測題,根據(jù)上文的介紹,以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will bee a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜測出them是指低碳生活方式,故選D。 (5)推理判斷題,A時尚雜志;B報紙;C旅游指南;D歷史書。本文主要介紹了幾種低碳生活方式,這樣的文章應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在報紙上,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,本文主要考查了細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和詞義猜測題三種??碱}型,細節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù);推理判斷題主要是根據(jù)上下文的意思進行推理;詞義猜測題根據(jù)上下句進行猜測。6.閱讀理解 Jack is 20 years old. He is short with a round face and small eyes. He has a job now. He works in a small restaurant. Jack has to get up at 5:00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. He usually works from 6:00 a. m. to 7:00 p. m. every day. People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a little money for tips(小費). Sometimes they don39。t give him any tips. So he doesn39。t like the job and he wants to go to school. He wants to be a mechanic(機械工) because he likes to fix(修理) things. He wants to fix cars. He dreams of running(經(jīng)營) a car shop, and then he is going to make much money. After he makes a lot of money, he can buy a big house and have a family. Now life is bad, but he is doing his best to make it good. (1)Where does Jack work? A.In a school.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.D.In a car shop.(2)How long does Jack usually work every day? A.For ten hours.B.For eleven hours.C.For twelve hours.D.For thirteen hours.(3)Why doesn39。t Jack like his job? A.Because he gets little money from the job.B.Because he is very busy with his work.C.Because peopl