【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
thought the donkey was too noisy (吵鬧的). He was not ________ and beat (打) the donkey badly. It was the dog39。s work to watch the house, not the donkey39。s.【答案】 animals;carried;entered;cried;things;happy 【解析】【分析】文章大意:從前,一個(gè)人家里養(yǎng)了一條狗和一頭驢,狗負(fù)責(zé)看家而驢負(fù)責(zé)做事。一天晚上一個(gè)賊闖進(jìn)家里偷東西,被驢看到了,驢大喊,把主人吵醒,賊也嚇跑了。家里沒有丟東西,主人認(rèn)為驢太吵,把它狠狠地打了一頓。 carry 拿, enter 進(jìn)入, cry 哭, happy 開心, thing 東西, animal 動(dòng)物 (1)句意:他有兩只動(dòng)物:狗和驢。根據(jù)后文中的dog and a donkey,可知此空表示的是動(dòng)物animal,因是可數(shù)名詞,故填animals。 (2)句意:驢子負(fù)責(zé)搬運(yùn)東西。carry things,搬運(yùn)東西;因描述的是以前的事情,要用過(guò)去式carried,故填carried。 (3)句意:一天晚上,一個(gè)小偷進(jìn)了房子。enter the house,闖進(jìn)家里。要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填entered。 (4)句意:驢看見小偷就哭了。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句The man thought the donkey was too noisy (吵鬧的).可知,這驢喊叫,故填cried。 (5)句意:他的東西都在房子里。thing,事物,可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things。 (6)句意:這人很不開心,狠狠地打了驢一頓。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)句and beat the donkey badly,說(shuō)明主人不開心,故填happy。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)要跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后細(xì)讀文章對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗(yàn)證。5.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次(每空一詞)。 tooth village beautiful easy feed(1)She ________ him a cookie this morning. (2)The students are, for the most part, from the ________. (3)We should brush our ________ every day. (4)To me, he is the most ________ child in the world. (5)He climbed up the mountain very ________ yesterday. 【答案】 (1)fed(2)villages /village(3)teeth(4)beautiful(5)easily 【解析】【分析】 tooth牙齒 village村莊 beautiful美麗的 easy 容易的 feed喂養(yǎng) (1)句意:她今天早上給他喂了一塊餅干。feed sb sth,給某人喂……,固定搭配,根據(jù)this morning,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),feed的過(guò)去式是fed,故填fed。 (2)句意:學(xué)生大部分是來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村。from后接地點(diǎn),用village,村莊,可以是來(lái)自一個(gè)村莊,也有可能是多個(gè)村莊,因此此處可以用單數(shù)也可以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填village/villages。 (3)句意:我們應(yīng)該每天刷牙。brush one39。s teeth,刷牙,固定搭配,故填teeth。 (4)句意:對(duì)我而言,他是世界上最漂亮的孩子。根據(jù)in the world 和most,可知用形容詞的最高級(jí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),用beautiful,漂亮的,most beautiful最漂亮的,故填beautiful。 (5)句意:他昨天很容易的爬上了高山。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),用easy的副詞easily,容易地,故填easily。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。6.用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次, 每空一詞。 three, piano, teach , you, along(1)In England, as you go ________the River Thames, the London Eye is on your right. (2)In autumn with yellow leaves, you can enjoy ________ in the beautiful season. (3)He likes to buy the ________ blue Tshirt because it is very cheap and it39。s only 88 yuan. (4)Lang Lang is a great pianist, so he plays the ________ very well. (