【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個(gè)多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。(No sooner)5．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個(gè)道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”。(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?2．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.3．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.4．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.5．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。2．本題考查比較級(jí)，“比平時(shí)”翻譯為 “than usual”.3．本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個(gè)輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。 不顧 “without considering”.4．倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。 多年不見的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；5．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。其次，“這個(gè)道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復(fù)雜。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這家主題樂園受到消費(fèi)者的質(zhì)疑是因?yàn)樗哪承┮?guī)則存在“雙標(biāo)”的可能性。(likely)2．令當(dāng)今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力，還有突如其來的二胎。(exhaust)3．適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。(improve)4．高考過后，很多老師和家長煞費(fèi)苦心指導(dǎo)學(xué)生該報(bào)考哪所大學(xué)，結(jié)果學(xué)生們依舊固執(zhí)己見，一意孤行。(respond)【答案】1．The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.2．Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.3．Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.4．After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”；固定短語be likely to do“很可能”。結(jié)合句意可知主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.。2．考查固定短語和主謂一致。固定短語not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”；短語make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺……”，此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應(yīng)用ed結(jié)尾形容詞exhausted。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語為the sudden second child，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故翻譯為Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.。3．考查固定短語。固定短語moderate diet“適度飲食”；declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.。4．考查固定短語。固定短語the college entrance examination “高考”；take great pains to do sth.“煞費(fèi)苦心做某事”；apply for “申請”；respond sb. with “用……回應(yīng)某人”。結(jié)合句意描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.。7．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences1．學(xué)生在英語寫作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語教師關(guān)注。(worth)2．下周一整周都可以用肉眼觀察到火星，這讓很多天文(astronomy)愛好者欣喜若狂。(visible)3．應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)孩子從小接觸音樂，音樂一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。source4．中日兩國的共同利益遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于分歧，對(duì)話與合作始終是兩國關(guān)系的主流。（outweigh）【答案】1．The phenomenon that students can’t conve