【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D. enjoys4. A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. tomatoes5. A. cheapB. largeC. popularD. dear6. A. cookingB. cookC. cooksD. to cook7. A. restaurantB. libraryC. supermarketD. mall8. A. inB. onC. underD. at9. A. getB. bringC. takeD. to take10. A. andB. alsoC. tooD. either【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是英國人的飲食。（1）名詞辨析和語境了解。句意：根據(jù)下文What kind of food do people in the UK like to eat?英國人喜歡吃哪類食物？可知此處指的是國家，different不同的，后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。（2）特殊疑問詞辨析和語境理解。句意：英國人喜歡吃哪類食物？who誰，詢問人，when什么時候，詢問時間狀語，what什么，詢問名詞，可修飾名詞，how怎么，指做事方式，故選C。（3）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：英國人喜歡吃哪類食物？would like想要，like喜歡，根據(jù)句子What kind of food do people in the UK ——to eat?這是特殊疑問句，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞是行為動詞，借助于助動詞do，謂語動詞用原形，故選B。（4）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：魚和炸薯條在英國很受歡迎。fried potato chips炸薯條，固定短語，故選A。（5）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：魚和炸薯條在英國很受歡迎。根據(jù)下文Sometimes people cook them at home,but they usually go to a fast food restaurant to buy them. 有時人們在家制作，但是他們通常去快餐店買。cheap便宜的，large大的，popular受歡迎，dear親愛的，可知薯條在英國很受歡迎。故選C。（6）詞形辨析和語境理解。句意：有時人們在家制作，但是他們通常去快餐店買。but但是，連接兩個句子是并列句，兩個句子時態(tài)保持一致，可知此處句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選B。（7）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：有時人們在家制作，但是他們通常去快餐店買。restaurant飯店，library圖書館，supermarket超市，mall市場，a fast food restaurant快餐店，固定短語，故選A。（8）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他們在飯店吃或把它們帶回家。in a restaurant在飯店，固定短語，故選A。（9）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：他們在飯店吃或把它們帶回家。get得到，bring帶來，take帶走，兩個動詞共用情態(tài)動詞can,動詞用原形，故選C。（10）詞義辨析和語境理解。句意：.有時，他們也喜歡在公園吃。and和，連接兩個并列成分，also也，用在句中，或句尾，too太，用在句尾，either也，用在否定句，故選B?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。將短文重新再讀一遍，根據(jù)句意和上下文選擇合適的答案，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。答案確定以后，我們最后將全文再讀一遍，確定答案。6．通讀全文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 How do you spend your birthday? Different people have 1 ways. Yang Min: I always 2 all of my friends when my birthday es. They always 3 nice gilts to me If someone doesn39。t have a gift for me, I will be unhappy. For me. a gift 4 a friend is a symbol of friendship. We always have a party. That39。s 5 . Li Na: When it39。s my birthday, I often tell my best friends. Usually they bring me some gifts. If someone doesn39。t have a gift, I am still happy. We don39。t have a 6 . We just talk about something that we like. Mother usually makes a delicious meal for 7 . We have fun. Ren Man: 8 my birthday, my parents always tell their friends and our relatives. Every one of them gives me 9 money. We have a big dinner at a big 10 . And we are happy.1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. differently2. A. tellB. askC. seeD. know3. A. haveB. bringC. takeD. buy4. A. withB. ofC. fromD. by5. A. interestingB. boringC. hardD. easy6. A. meetingB. partyC. mealD. rule7. A. himB. themC. herD. us8. A. AtB. InC. OnD. For9. A. muchB. manyC. a lotD. little10. A. houseB. homeC. parkD. restaurant【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：你怎樣過生日？不同的人有不同的方式。楊敏、李娜和任嫚介紹了各自是如何過生日的。（1）根據(jù)句意“你怎樣過生日？不同的人有不同的方式”可知用形容詞 different，不同的，故選C。（2）根據(jù)句意“我生日到來的時候我總是告訴我所有的朋友”可知選A，tell 告訴。（3）have 有，bring 帶來，take 帶走，buy 買，朋友來慶祝我的生日應(yīng)該是帶來禮物，故選B。（4）句意是：對我來說，來自朋友的禮物是友誼的象征。根據(jù)句意用介詞 from，故選C。（5）根據(jù)句意“我們總是開派對，那很有趣”可知選A，interesting 有趣的。（6）根據(jù)句意“我們不開派對，我們只是談?wù)撐覀兿矚g的東西”可知選B。（7）根據(jù)句意“媽媽通常為我們做可口的飯菜”可知選D。（8）在生日這一天用介詞 on，故選C。句意是：在我生日這一天，我父母總是告訴他們的親戚朋友。（9）句意是：他們每個人都給我很多錢。money 是不可數(shù)名詞，不能跟 many 連用，排除選項B，a lot of 后面跟名詞，排除選項C，little 意為“幾乎沒有”，與句意不相符，故選A。（10）根據(jù)句意“我們在一個大飯店里吃大餐”可知選D。【點評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。7．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m Li Lei from Beijing．My father is 1 me one of his photos．It is a photo of 2 1980．He was l6 years old then．In the photo,my father is tall and has short straight black hair .He 3 glasses and a blue his 4 there is a word（單詞）“China”．Oh，he wears cloth shoes（布鞋）． I39。m 16 years old now．I39。m 5 and thin like my father．I don39。t wear glasses．I have short brown hair．My father doesn39。t like that， 6 my friends think it39。s cool．I 7 wear blue jackets．I like yellow,white and black．I don39。t like clothes 8 words on them．I don39。t wear cloth shoes,either．I like sports 9 . My father often says to me．“I don39。t like the look of young people today．”But I always tell him that fashion（時尚） is 10 ． It often changes（改變）with the time．1. A. teachingB. buyingC. showingD. reading2. A. us