【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 03:52 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 可知，問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn)，是否做某事，故選B。13．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達(dá)這座山?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A是賓語(yǔ)從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求，不是過(guò)去式，因此從句不必用過(guò)去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。14．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，句意：“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎？找出你記不起的東西，背下來(lái)，然后在閱讀中練習(xí)。”，觀察句子，屬于賓語(yǔ)從句，那么從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)氣，并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。15．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒(méi)有說(shuō)明天是否會(huì)下雨”?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒?jiǎn)幔?讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能用陳述句語(yǔ)序，不能用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。18．（四川遂寧）—Could you tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock , in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he has left C．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我他什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)嗎？—
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