【英語】初中英語賓語從句解題技巧分析及練習題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:44 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 he zoo我什么時候去動物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯誤，get應(yīng)用一般過去時got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)，故選B。13．— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can prepare for the petitionB．whether I should take part in the petitionC．who I can ask for more information about the petitionD．when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—丹尼爾，我還是不確定我是否應(yīng)該參加這個比賽?！獮槭裁床荒?在我們班沒有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準備；B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽；C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰詢問更多關(guān)于比賽的信息；D. when I can enter the petition我什么時候可以進入比賽。根據(jù)回答，why not？為什么不呢？可知，問題是問意見，是否做某事，故選B。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來取得好成績的嗎？好的，我認真聽老師講課并且做了許多練習”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來取得好成績”，故選C。15．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當然。周五下午。考查賓語從句。where在哪里，問地點；when什么時候，問時間；what什么，問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起來很擔心，杰姆斯。怎么搞的？——我還在想我是否能通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析題。A. though盡管，表讓步；B. whether是否，表疑問；C. unless除非，表條件；D. until
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