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意:——我想知道杰克如何在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。——信不信由你。這一切都是他自己做的。how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time杰克是何時(shí)在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time為什么杰克在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。根據(jù)He did it all on his ,故選A。13.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信?!x謝。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。主句I wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí),可排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選D。14.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,句意:“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎?找出你記不起的東西,背下來(lái),然后在閱讀中練習(xí)?!保^察句子,屬于賓語(yǔ)從句,那么從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)氣,并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。15.I didn39。t know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不知道誰(shuí)留的言。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語(yǔ)序,故A和B不對(duì);這個(gè)題干中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故C不對(duì),它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎?在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除;賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,A是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,B是陳述語(yǔ)序;故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語(yǔ)時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語(yǔ)序。17.It39。s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.Sorry. I couldn39。t remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent tD.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)能記住什么時(shí)間學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)單詞。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。C. where should I put the silent t語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤;D. in which class did you teach the word語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。A. when I learnt the word什么時(shí)間學(xué)的這個(gè)單詞;根據(jù)主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句用過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài),B. if I have learnt the word是否學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)單詞,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);所以B時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。故選A。18.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _