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with;when;For;e 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了了幾個(gè)孩子的夢(mèng)想。 (1)句意: 她有一個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)哥哥。根據(jù) a sister和a brother可知是并列關(guān)系,故此處用并列連詞and , 故填and。(2)句意: 安有很多夢(mèng)想。dreams是名詞復(fù)數(shù),many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),許多,故填many。(3)句意: 其中之一就是成為最好的舞蹈家。因?yàn)樗浅I瞄L(zhǎng)跳舞。she is good at dancing是to be the best dancer的原因,故用連詞因?yàn)?,because , 故填because。(4)句意: 但是跳好舞蹈不容易。it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配,做某很......,it是形式主語,故填it。(5)句意: 所以她每天做很多個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。lots of,固定搭配,很多,故填lots。(6)句意: 下午5點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)你找不到她。between...and ...,固定搭配,在......之間,故填between。(7)句意: 她通常和好棋手下國(guó)際象棋。play with sb,固定搭配,和某人玩,故填with。(8)句意:當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,她想成為最好的棋手。 she grows up是時(shí)間,故此處用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語狀語 , 故填when。(9)句意:對(duì)于保羅,他的夢(mèng)想就是健康。for sb,對(duì)于某人而言,位于句首首字母大寫,故填For。(10)句意: 我希望他們所有的夢(mèng)想都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填e?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Tom is a very smart and cute boy. He is quite heavy ________he likes eating icecream very much. His mother doesn39。t want Tom ________(eat)it. She thinks it39。s not good for his ________(tooth). So his mother never buys it for him. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves Tom. He always takes Tom to the supermarket ________front of their house to buy icecream. It39。s Tom39。s ________(five)birthday tomorrow. Tom knows they39。re going to have ________birthday party for him. So the ________(love)child is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat icecream for my birthday. It tastes great. His mother ________(cook)in the kitchen. She says, God can39。t hear you. I know, but my grandpa is in the ________(live)room. He can hear ________. says Tom. 【答案】 because;to eat;teeth;in;fifth;a;lovely;is cooking;living;me 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Tom喜歡吃冰激凌,希望生日禮物都是冰激凌。 (1)句意:他很胖因?yàn)樗浅O矚g吃冰激凌。 he likes eating icecream very much 是對(duì)他肥胖的解釋,故用原因狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞because,因?yàn)? , 故填 because。 (2)句意:他的媽媽不想讓他吃冰激凌。want sb to do sth,固定搭配,需要某人做某事,故填 to eat。 (3)句意:她認(rèn)為它對(duì)他的牙齒不好。tooth,牙齒,此處表示泛指,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth , 故填 teeth。 (4)句意:他總是帶著Tom去他們家前面的超市買冰激凌。in front of,固定搭配,在……的前面 , 故填 in。 (5)句意:每天是Tom 5歲的生日。表示第幾歲的生日用序數(shù)詞,five的序數(shù)詞是fifth,第五 , 故填 fifth。 (6)句意:Tom知道他們打算給他開個(gè)晚會(huì)。party是名詞單數(shù),birthday是輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指,一個(gè),故填a。 (7)句意:所以這個(gè)可愛的孩子在他的房間里大聲地說,“上帝啊,求求你,我想要冰激凌作為生日禮物。”child是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語,lovely,可愛的 , 故填 lovely。 (8)句意:他的媽媽正在廚房做飯。根據(jù) child is saying loudly in his room 可知,此處的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是mother,第三人稱單數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞be用is,故填 is cooking。 (9)句意:但是爺爺在起居室。living room,起居室 , 故填 living。 (10)句意:他能聽到。hear是謂語動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)用賓格做賓語,me,我,故填me。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),序數(shù)詞,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或?qū)懗隼ㄌ?hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式。 I think there will not be schools in the future. We will use puters________(study) at home. Students________(send)their homework to the teachers________ and talk to their teachers on the puters. Teachers won39。t write on a blackboard with________(chalk). And no one will use paper, pens or erasers________they will learn something new or write homework on the puter. There will be a robot in every family in the future because it ________(be) very cheap. It will do many heavy and difficult ________(job). It will help us do ________(clean) at home and take care of children. It can finish the task(任務(wù)) really ________(good). We will have a lot of free time. I am sure you will enjoy________(stay) with such a robot one day.【答案】 to study;will send;by;chalk;because;will be;jobs;cleaning;well;staying 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)未來的生活和學(xué)習(xí)的改變。 (1)句意:我們會(huì)在家用電腦學(xué)習(xí)。use to do sth,固定搭配,用來做某事,故填 to study。 (2)句意:學(xué)生將通過電子郵件向老師發(fā)送家庭作業(yè),并通過計(jì)算機(jī)與教師交談。根據(jù)in the future可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故填 will send。 (3)句意:學(xué)生將通過電子郵件向老師發(fā)送家庭作業(yè),并通過計(jì)算機(jī)與教師交談。此處表示方式,故用介詞by,通過,故填by。 (4)句意:老師不要粉筆在黑板上寫字。 chalk是不可數(shù)名詞,粉筆 ,故填 chalk。 (5)句意: 沒有人會(huì)用紙、筆或橡皮,因?yàn)樗麄儗⒃陔娔X上寫作業(yè),學(xué)習(xí)新東西。此處是對(duì)主句的解釋,故用原因狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞because,故填because。 (6)句意: 將來每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有一個(gè)機(jī)器人,因?yàn)樗鼙阋?。根?jù)in the future可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故填 will be。 (7)句意:它將做許多繁重而困難的工作。它將幫助我們?cè)诩依锎驋咝l(wèi)生和照顧孩子。difficult后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 jobs。 (8)句意:它將做許多繁重而困難的工作。它將幫助我們?cè)诩依锎驋咝l(wèi)生和照顧孩子。do cleaning,固定搭配, 打掃衛(wèi)生 ,故填 cleaning。 (9)句意:它真的能很好的完成任務(wù)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞finish,good的副詞是well,好地,故填 well。 (10)句意: 我相信有一天你會(huì)喜歡和這樣的機(jī)器人呆在一起。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜歡做某事,故填staying。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。10.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Every morning Tom ________ (go) to work ________ train. He has a long way to go. So he always buys ________ piece of newspaper. It helps him ________ (spend) time on the train. Tom likes sports news very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about a world football match. The match is very ________ (interest). So he forgets ________ (get) off the train at his station. He does not know it. When he finishes ________ (read), he ________ (see) outside. It is far ________ his station. He gets off at the next station. He has to go back by train. Of course, he ________ (be) late for work.【答案】 goes;by;a;spend;interesting;to get;reading;sees;from;is 【解析】【分析】文章大意:湯姆每天坐火車去上班,由于路途遠(yuǎn),每天買一份報(bào)紙?jiān)诨疖嚿献x,一天,當(dāng)他讀了一篇足球比賽的文章,文章很有趣,他忘記了下車,所以,上班遲到了。 (1)句意:湯姆走火車去上班。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞使用