【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D.one（4）People don39。t have ______ for their dinner.A.bananas and applesB.soup and meatC.meat and fishD.porridge【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了英國人的飲食規(guī)律以及飲食特點，在許多英國家庭中人們一天吃四頓飯：早飯、午飯、下午茶和晚飯。（1）根據(jù)文章第一句 In many English homes people eat four meals a day. 可知很多英國人一天吃四頓飯，故選C。（2）文章的語句 They eat porridge （粥）, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. 介紹了英國人的早餐，故選A。（3）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 Lunch es at one o39。clock. 可知英國人在下午一點吃午飯，故選D。（4）文章內(nèi)容 First they have soup then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. 介紹的是英國人的晚餐，故選D。【點評】要想答好題目，重在理解全文意思。這篇文章比較簡單，先看問題，再帶著問題閱讀短文。這篇短文題目的設置大多是細節(jié)尋找題，只需在原文中找到與題目相關的句子或段落即可。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。A One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. But Mr. White couldn39。t open the door of the car. “Let39。s ask a policeman for help.” said Mrs. White. They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them open the door of the car. Just then a man came up and shouted, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White took a look at the number of the car. It was not their car. （1）Mr. and Mrs. White drove for__________.A.fishingB.shoppingC.businessD.swimming（2）They wanted to put the things _________.A.in a big bagB.in the storeC.in others39。 carD.in their own car（3）__________ helped them open the door of the car.A.An old manB.A womenC.A policemanD.A student（4）What did Mr. and Mrs. White probably do at last?A.They thanked the man.B.They drove the man39。s car away.C.They gave their things to the man.D.They said sorry to the man.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：懷特先生和夫人開車去購物，他們把車停在商場附近。他們買了很多東西，想把這些東西放進車里，但是打不開車門，于是他們請一位警察幫忙打開了車門，正在這時一個人走上來大喊“你們要不我的車怎么樣？”懷特先生看了看車牌號，發(fā)現(xiàn)打開的不是他們自己的車?。?）根據(jù)文章第一句 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. 可知懷特夫婦開車去購物，故選B。（2）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. 可知他們想要把東西放進他們自己的車里，故選D。（3）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them open the door of the car. 可知是一位警察幫助他們打開了車門。故選C。（4）根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知懷特夫人錯把別人的車當成了自己的車，而且請一位警察幫忙打開了車門，可以推斷最后他們很可能會向人家道歉，故選D。【點評】這是一篇故事類短文閱讀，文章淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。B A young man and an old man were waiting for a train at a station. They sat next to each other. What39。s in your bag?” as ked the young man. “Gold,” answered the old man,“nothing but gold. The young man could hardly believe his ears. “What?” he said to himself in surprise. Then he began to think how to get the gold from the old man. The old man looked tired and sleepy and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. So the old man lay down and before long he fell asleep. The young man ran away with the old man39。s bag as quickly as he could. Then he stopped and quickly opened the bag. There was nothing but a lot of small stones in the bag! （1）At first, the young man_______at the station.A.wanted to fool the old moilB.didn39。t know what was in the old man39。s bagC.didn39。t wait for the trainD.wanted to wait for the old man（2）The young man ran away with the old man39。s bag very quickly because ______.A.he could run very fastB.he wanted very much to get the gold in the bagC.he decided not to take the trainD.the old man asked him to do so（3）What was in the old man39。s bag?A.Gold.B.Small stones.C.Gold and small stones.D.Nothing.（4）“Nothing but” in the story means“__________”.A.everythingB.veryC.nothingD.only【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個年輕人和一個老年人在火車站等火車，年輕人問老年人包里有什么，老年人說“除了金子之外別的什么也沒有”，于是年輕人趁老年人睡覺時偷走了包。年輕人打開包卻看到包里除了一些小石頭之外別無他物。（1）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 What39。s in your bag?” as ked the young man. 可知一開始年輕人不知道老年人包里有什么。故選B。（2）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 What3