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知對(duì)型號(hào)提問(wèn)用what size,故答案為What。 (6)句意:你有我這種型號(hào)的嗎?根據(jù)空缺修飾size,可知填入形容詞性物主代詞,為my,故答案為my。 (7)句意:它多少錢?根據(jù)后文提到價(jià)格,可知對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn),用how much,故答案為much。 (8)句意:它花費(fèi)100美元。根據(jù)單詞前面有100,可知此處應(yīng)該填入名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為dollars。 (9)句意:你有像它一樣便宜的嗎?根據(jù)something常用在肯定句,用在疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該填入anything,故答案為anything。 (10)句意:我要帶走它。固定句型 I will take it,我要帶走它,故答案為will take。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,做此類題熟悉對(duì)話大意,聯(lián)系句子前后,確定空缺單詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí),給出單詞的正確形式,即可。7.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Do you know Beijing? It is one of the largest cities ________ China. It39。s ________ capital city of China. It ________ (have) a long history and lots of ________ (place) of interest. If you visit Beijing, the first place for you to visit is the Forbidden City. It lies in the centre of Beijing. You can see some ________ (tradition) Chinese buildings there. The Great Wall is a good choice for you too. You can ________ (go) fora walk there and take in some fresh air. It39。s good ________ your health. Besides, you can also go to the Summer Palace. If you enjoy natural ________ (beautiful), you will love this garden. Beijing also has lots of delicious ________ (food) like roast duck. I believe you will enjoy ________ (your) there if you go to Beijing.【答案】 in;the;has;places;traditional;go;for;beauty;food;yourself 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國(guó)的首都——北京。 (1)句意:它是中國(guó)最大的城市之一。in China,在中國(guó),故填in。 (2)句意:它是中國(guó)的首都。the capital of,......的首都,故填the。 (3)句意:它有悠久的歷史和許多名勝古跡。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)it,所以have用單三式has,lots of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),place的復(fù)數(shù)是places,故填has,places。 (4)句意:你可以在那看到一些傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)建筑物。形容詞修飾名詞,buildings是復(fù)數(shù),所以名詞tradition用形容詞traditional,傳統(tǒng)的,故填traditional。 (5)句意:你可以去那散步和呼吸新鮮空氣。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填go。 (6)句意:它對(duì)你的健康是有好處的。be good for...,對(duì)......有好處,故填for。 (7)句意:如果你喜歡自然的美,你將喜歡這個(gè)花園。形容詞修飾名詞,natural是形容詞,所以用形容詞beautiful的名詞beauty,不可數(shù)名詞,故填beauty。 (8)句意:北京也有許多美味的食物,像北京烤鴨。lots of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,food是不可數(shù)名詞,故填food。 (9)句意:如果你去北京我相信你將玩得高興。enjoy oneself,玩得高興,所以your用反身代詞yourself。故填yourself。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。8.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞)。 Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister ________ a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann has ________ (much) dreams. One of them is to be the best dancer ________ she is good at dancing very much. But ________isn39。t easy to dance well. So she does ________ (lot) of exercise for three hours every day. You can39。t find her ________ 5pm and 8pm. Helen plays chess very well. She usually plays chess ________ good chess players. Sometimes she plays on the puter. She wants to be the best chess player ________ she grows up(長(zhǎng)大). ________ Paul, his dream is just to be healthy. I hope all of their dreams can ________ (e)true.【答案】 and;many;because;it;lots;between;with;when;For;e 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了了幾個(gè)孩子的夢(mèng)想。 (1)句意: 她有一個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)哥哥。根據(jù) a sister和a brother可知是并列關(guān)系,故此處用并列連詞and , 故填and。(2)句意: 安有很多夢(mèng)想。dreams是名詞復(fù)數(shù),many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),許多,故填many。(3)句意: 其中之一就是成為最好的舞蹈家。因?yàn)樗浅I瞄L(zhǎng)跳舞。she is good at dancing是to be the best dancer的原因,故用連詞因?yàn)椋琤ecause , 故填because。(4)句意: 但是跳好舞蹈不容易。it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配,做某很......,it是形式主語(yǔ),故填it。(5)句意: 所以她每天做很多個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。lots of,固定搭配,很多,故填lots。(6)句意: 下午5點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)你找不到她。between...and ...,固定搭配,在......之間,故填between。(7)句意: 她通常和好棋手下國(guó)際象棋。play with sb,固定搭配,和某人玩,故填with。(8)句意:當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后,她想成為最好的棋手。 she grows up是時(shí)間,故此處用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ) , 故填when。(9)句意:對(duì)于保羅,他的夢(mèng)想就是健康。for sb,對(duì)于某人而言,位于句首首字母大寫(xiě),故填For。(10)句意: 我希望他們所有的夢(mèng)想都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填e。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.語(yǔ)法填空 Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)). Didga really enjoys ________(ride) on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now. Didga is Robert Dollwet39。s pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year) ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________(they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________played it for a long time. It must ________(be)exciting to train(訓(xùn)練)a cat to skateboard, Robert ________(think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________Didga and tried training her. ________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well. 【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了寵物貓Didga。 (1)句意:Didga真的很喜歡騎著滑板。根據(jù)固定搭配enjoy doing ,可知應(yīng)用ride的ing形式riding。故答案為riding。 (2)句意:看,她現(xiàn)在正在滑板上玩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now,可知本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+現(xiàn)在分詞;再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)she,可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,動(dòng)詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故答案為playing。 (3)句意:七年前。根據(jù)數(shù)詞seven七,可知應(yīng)用year的復(fù)數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ears。故答案為years。 (4)句意:Robert從美國(guó)搬到澳大利亞。根據(jù)固定搭配from…to…,從……到……,可知應(yīng)用介詞to。故答案為to。 (5)句意:一個(gè)男孩把滑板留在了他們附近。根據(jù)上文 One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此處指代兩個(gè)人,應(yīng)用代詞they;再根據(jù)介詞near可知,應(yīng)用they的賓格them。故答案為them。 (6)句意:Didga跳