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知對型號提問用what size,故答案為What。 (6)句意:你有我這種型號的嗎?根據(jù)空缺修飾size,可知填入形容詞性物主代詞,為my,故答案為my。 (7)句意:它多少錢?根據(jù)后文提到價格,可知對價格提問,用how much,故答案為much。 (8)句意:它花費100美元。根據(jù)單詞前面有100,可知此處應(yīng)該填入名詞復數(shù),故答案為dollars。 (9)句意:你有像它一樣便宜的嗎?根據(jù)something常用在肯定句,用在疑問句應(yīng)該填入anything,故答案為anything。 (10)句意:我要帶走它。固定句型 I will take it,我要帶走它,故答案為will take。 【點評】考查語法填空,做此類題熟悉對話大意,聯(lián)系句子前后,確定空缺單詞,結(jié)合語法知識,給出單詞的正確形式,即可。7.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Do you know Beijing? It is one of the largest cities ________ China. It39。s ________ capital city of China. It ________ (have) a long history and lots of ________ (place) of interest. If you visit Beijing, the first place for you to visit is the Forbidden City. It lies in the centre of Beijing. You can see some ________ (tradition) Chinese buildings there. The Great Wall is a good choice for you too. You can ________ (go) fora walk there and take in some fresh air. It39。s good ________ your health. Besides, you can also go to the Summer Palace. If you enjoy natural ________ (beautiful), you will love this garden. Beijing also has lots of delicious ________ (food) like roast duck. I believe you will enjoy ________ (your) there if you go to Beijing.【答案】 in;the;has;places;traditional;go;for;beauty;food;yourself 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國的首都——北京。 (1)句意:它是中國最大的城市之一。in China,在中國,故填in。 (2)句意:它是中國的首都。the capital of,......的首都,故填the。 (3)句意:它有悠久的歷史和許多名勝古跡。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)it,所以have用單三式has,lots of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),place的復數(shù)是places,故填has,places。 (4)句意:你可以在那看到一些傳統(tǒng)的中國建筑物。形容詞修飾名詞,buildings是復數(shù),所以名詞tradition用形容詞traditional,傳統(tǒng)的,故填traditional。 (5)句意:你可以去那散步和呼吸新鮮空氣。情態(tài)動詞can后面用動詞原形,故填go。 (6)句意:它對你的健康是有好處的。be good for...,對......有好處,故填for。 (7)句意:如果你喜歡自然的美,你將喜歡這個花園。形容詞修飾名詞,natural是形容詞,所以用形容詞beautiful的名詞beauty,不可數(shù)名詞,故填beauty。 (8)句意:北京也有許多美味的食物,像北京烤鴨。lots of修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,food是不可數(shù)名詞,故填food。 (9)句意:如果你去北京我相信你將玩得高興。enjoy oneself,玩得高興,所以your用反身代詞yourself。故填yourself。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。8.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(最多不超過3個詞)。 Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister ________ a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann has ________ (much) dreams. One of them is to be the best dancer ________ she is good at dancing very much. But ________isn39。t easy to dance well. So she does ________ (lot) of exercise for three hours every day. You can39。t find her ________ 5pm and 8pm. Helen plays chess very well. She usually plays chess ________ good chess players. Sometimes she plays on the puter. She wants to be the best chess player ________ she grows up(長大). ________ Paul, his dream is just to be healthy. I hope all of their dreams can ________ (e)true.【答案】 and;many;because;it;lots;between;with;when;For;e 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了了幾個孩子的夢想。 (1)句意: 她有一個姐姐和一個哥哥。根據(jù) a sister和a brother可知是并列關(guān)系,故此處用并列連詞and , 故填and。(2)句意: 安有很多夢想。dreams是名詞復數(shù),many修飾名詞復數(shù),許多,故填many。(3)句意: 其中之一就是成為最好的舞蹈家。因為她非常擅長跳舞。she is good at dancing是to be the best dancer的原因,故用連詞因為,because , 故填because。(4)句意: 但是跳好舞蹈不容易。it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配,做某很......,it是形式主語,故填it。(5)句意: 所以她每天做很多個小時的運動。lots of,固定搭配,很多,故填lots。(6)句意: 下午5點到8點你找不到她。between...and ...,固定搭配,在......之間,故填between。(7)句意: 她通常和好棋手下國際象棋。play with sb,固定搭配,和某人玩,故填with。(8)句意:當她長大后,她想成為最好的棋手。 she grows up是時間,故此處用when引導時間狀語狀語 , 故填when。(9)句意:對于保羅,他的夢想就是健康。for sb,對于某人而言,位于句首首字母大寫,故填For。(10)句意: 我希望他們所有的夢想都能實現(xiàn)。can是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填e。【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.語法填空 Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板運動). Didga really enjoys ________(ride) on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now. Didga is Robert Dollwet39。s pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year) ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________(they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________played it for a long time. It must ________(be)exciting to train(訓練)a cat to skateboard, Robert ________(think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________Didga and tried training her. ________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well. 【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了寵物貓Didga。 (1)句意:Didga真的很喜歡騎著滑板。根據(jù)固定搭配enjoy doing ,可知應(yīng)用ride的ing形式riding。故答案為riding。 (2)句意:看,她現(xiàn)在正在滑板上玩。根據(jù)時間狀語now,可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時be+現(xiàn)在分詞;再根據(jù)主語she,可知be動詞應(yīng)用is,動詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故答案為playing。 (3)句意:七年前。根據(jù)數(shù)詞seven七,可知應(yīng)用year的復數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ears。故答案為years。 (4)句意:Robert從美國搬到澳大利亞。根據(jù)固定搭配from…to…,從……到……,可知應(yīng)用介詞to。故答案為to。 (5)句意:一個男孩把滑板留在了他們附近。根據(jù)上文 One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此處指代兩個人,應(yīng)用代詞they;再根據(jù)介詞near可知,應(yīng)用they的賓格them。故答案為them。 (6)句意:Didga跳