【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 y desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn39。t know who he was. He passed me and turned back. He looked at me and without a word, smiled. Suddenly（突然）, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has bee my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn39。t remember smiling at me! It doesn39。t matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）Why was the smile an important gift? A.Because the writer39。s old school was far away.B.Because the smile didn39。t mean anything to the boy.C.Because the writer didn39。t know who the boy was.D.Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.（2）The writer couldn39。t talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because . A.she was always unhappyB.she didn39。t have any friends hereC.she was in the first year at a junior high schoolD.she didn39。t want her parents to worry about her（3）How did the smile change her life? A.She started to make friends.B.She and the boy became best friends.C.Her parents didn39。t worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.（4）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.D.From her classmates in the new school.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者13歲的時候,一個男孩送了她一件很珍貴的禮物,一個微笑，讓她懂得對世界微笑，世界也會向你微笑的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 可知那個微笑讓作者感到快樂溫暖和真實，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 可知她不能和她新學校的任何人談論她的問題是因為她在這里沒有朋友 ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. 可知這個微笑對她的改變是她開始交朋友了，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone 可知她現(xiàn)在認為她不快樂的感覺來自她自己，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題2種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Which animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese. Most of the tigers e from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don39。t know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.（1）Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals? A.The elephant.B.The lion.C.The tiger.D.The lion and the tiger.（2）Some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead look like . A.王B.汪C.三D.豐（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Tigers like eating meat.B.All of the tigers e from China.C.Tigers usually .weigh about 200 to 300 kg.D.Tigers can run at a speed of 20 metres per second.（4）How many wild Siberian Tigers are there in China? A.There are fewer than 20.B.There are only 20 to 30.C.There are fewer than 200.D.There are fewer than 300.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了老虎的處境。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容But I think the tiger isthe king of the animals．可知老虎是森林之王，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容You can find some black lines on the tiger39。s forehead（前額）．The lines look like the Chinese wordWANG可知像漢字王，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容Most of the tigers e from China and India可知老虎不是都來自中國的，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容 There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world，可知野生西伯利亞虎只有2030只 ，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 A guide dog is a blind person39。s eyes. It helps a blind person do things and go to different places. Guide dog puppies live with families. The families take the puppies to stores, schools, and other places. They teach the puppies to sit down and stand