(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 lives C．where he lived D．where did he live【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Gina，我明天想去看望Alan，你能告訴我他住在哪里嗎？對(duì)不起，我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里，是疑問(wèn)句；where he lives他住在哪里，陳述句語(yǔ)序；where he lived一般過(guò)去時(shí)；where did he live疑問(wèn)句，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除A和D。could這里表示語(yǔ)氣委婉，并非表示過(guò)去。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15．— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can prepare for the petitionB．whether I should take part in the petitionC．who I can ask for more information about the petitionD．when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—丹尼爾，我還是不確定我是否應(yīng)該參加這個(gè)比賽?！獮槭裁床荒?在我們班沒(méi)有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準(zhǔn)備；B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽；C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰(shuí)詢(xún)問(wèn)更多關(guān)于比賽的信息；D. when I can enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。根據(jù)回答，why not？為什么不呢？可知，問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn)，是否做某事，故選B。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷(xiāo)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A．what my teacher said B．what did my teacher sayC．what has my teacher say D．what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說(shuō)的，因此我舉手提問(wèn)了?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句一般用陳述語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選A。18． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來(lái)；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來(lái)了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。19．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank
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